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THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

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People <strong>of</strong> Gre<strong>at</strong> Britain, marked a shift from the metaphorical to the literal. 94 Burn<br />

planned “to excite very opposite emotions” from those caused by Fox. R<strong>at</strong>her than<br />

encouraging a sentimental response, which may or may not lead to action, Burn hoped to<br />

disgust people into abstention by convincing his readers th<strong>at</strong> “either in Puddings, Pies,<br />

Tarts, Tea, or otherwise, th<strong>at</strong> they literally, and most certainly in so-doing, e<strong>at</strong> large<br />

quantities <strong>of</strong> th<strong>at</strong> last mentioned Fluid [blood], as it flows copiously from the Body <strong>of</strong> the<br />

laborious slave.” However, Burn went beyond the standard trope <strong>of</strong> blood-stained sugar,<br />

as he described in gre<strong>at</strong> detail the physical conditions <strong>of</strong> slavery in the sugar colonies.<br />

Swe<strong>at</strong>, lice, and jiggers all contamin<strong>at</strong>ed the sugar produced by African slaves in the<br />

West Indies and were in turn consumed by Britons. After piling horror upon horror, Burn<br />

concluded with the story <strong>of</strong> a British wine merchant who opened a cask <strong>of</strong> West Indian<br />

rum and discovered inside “the whole body <strong>of</strong> a roasted Negro.” 95 Burn’s Address<br />

highlights the shift toward a more literalist, anti-sentimental interpret<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the slave-<br />

sugar boycott.<br />

Critics <strong>of</strong> Burn, however, suggested th<strong>at</strong> abstainers were inconsistent because<br />

sugar was not the only product produced by slave labor. One critic asked, “[H]ow<br />

anybody who will not e<strong>at</strong> Sugar because it is e<strong>at</strong>ing Negro flesh, can handle gold or<br />

silver, or feed themselves with silver spoons or forks; for if e<strong>at</strong>ing Sugar is e<strong>at</strong>ing<br />

Negroes flesh, sure every time anybody puts a fork or spoon in their mouths, it is putting<br />

94<br />

Charlotte Sussman describes Burn’s tract as the “paranoid double” <strong>of</strong> Fox’s Address. Sussman,<br />

Consuming Anxieties, 119.<br />

95 Burn, A Second Address, 1-12.<br />

44

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