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THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

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“Think <strong>of</strong> Our Country’s Glory” is Chandler’s searing indictment <strong>of</strong> American<br />

n<strong>at</strong>ionalism based on the blood and tears <strong>of</strong> African slaves.<br />

Like her British contemporary Elizabeth Heyrick, Chandler urged women to take<br />

an active role in the anti-slavery movement. Such activism, Chandler believed, did not<br />

force women out <strong>of</strong> their proper sphere but r<strong>at</strong>her was an essential step in women’s moral<br />

development. According to Chandler many women held fast to the idea <strong>of</strong> woman’s<br />

proper sphere out <strong>of</strong> indifference and lack <strong>of</strong> intellectual independence. She consistently<br />

called on her readers “to analyse the strange workings <strong>of</strong> the human heart, and to instill<br />

into it high principles <strong>of</strong> virtue.” 6 Like Mary Wollstonecraft, Chandler distinguished<br />

between true and false sensibility. An overwrought sensibility, Chandler wrote, led<br />

women to “weep over a faded flower” yet refuse to aid “the oppressed.” 7 Like Heyrick<br />

she urged women to use their economic and moral influence to support the purchase <strong>of</strong><br />

free-labor products and encouraged women to join together in associ<strong>at</strong>ions to lead the<br />

cause <strong>of</strong> abolition. Chandler re-imagined sentimentalism and domestic ideology as a<br />

revolutionary force. If each woman developed herself into a model <strong>of</strong> domestic values,<br />

she imagined, women would then lead the peaceful overthrow <strong>of</strong> slavery.<br />

<strong>The</strong> extensive distribution <strong>of</strong> Chandler’s poems and essays placed her work in the<br />

vanguard <strong>of</strong> abolitionist and free-produce rhetoric in the United St<strong>at</strong>es. As an author,<br />

Chandler wrote more than two hundred poems and prose pieces between 1826 and 1834.<br />

6 Elizabeth Margaret Chandler, “Time,” in Essays Philanthropic and Moral, by Elizabeth<br />

Margaret Chandler: Principally Rel<strong>at</strong>ing to the Abolition <strong>of</strong> Slavery in America, ed. Benjamin Lundy<br />

(Philadelphia: Lemuel Howell, 1836), 91.<br />

7 Elizabeth Margaret Chandler, “Woman,” in Essays Philanthropic and Moral, 64.<br />

94

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