02.04.2013 Views

THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Anti-Slavery Society; Garrison assumed leadership <strong>of</strong> the AASS. Both organiz<strong>at</strong>ions<br />

were represented <strong>at</strong> the World Anti-Slavery Convention. 4<br />

When American abolitionists sailed for England in the l<strong>at</strong>e spring <strong>of</strong> 1840, they<br />

knew the challenges they were likely to encounter in London. Despite the London<br />

Committee’s second call for deleg<strong>at</strong>es, requesting only male deleg<strong>at</strong>es, American<br />

abolitionists counted on the influence <strong>of</strong> Garrison and George Thompson to sway the<br />

British men to accept the female deleg<strong>at</strong>es. 5 Likewise, American supporters <strong>of</strong> free<br />

produce hoped British abolitionists’ traditional support <strong>of</strong> the movement would overcome<br />

gender and sectarian differences and th<strong>at</strong> the convention would make a strong<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional st<strong>at</strong>ement against slave-labor products.<br />

World’s Anti-Slavery Convention<br />

By the end <strong>of</strong> the 1830s, British abolitionists appeared poised to lead an<br />

intern<strong>at</strong>ional movement against slavery. In 1833, as a result <strong>of</strong> abolitionist agit<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

Parliament passed the Emancip<strong>at</strong>ion Act, abolishing slavery on August 1, 1834 and<br />

establishing an interim apprenticeship system, which would end in 1845. Five years<br />

l<strong>at</strong>er, under tremendous public pressure, Parliament amended the Emancip<strong>at</strong>ion Act and<br />

ended apprenticeship as <strong>of</strong> August 1, 1838. 6 <strong>The</strong> following April, British abolitionists,<br />

4 Kennon, “‘An Apple <strong>of</strong> Discord,’” 245; McDaniel, “Our Country is the World,” 64-65; Sklar,<br />

“<strong>The</strong> World Anti-Slavery Convention,” 318-319. Sklar notes th<strong>at</strong> “by claiming a se<strong>at</strong> for herself <strong>at</strong> the<br />

convention,” Orthodox Quaker Sarah Pugh was “tarred with the brush <strong>of</strong> Hicksite radicalism.”<br />

5 Fladeland, Men and Brothers, 263-266.<br />

6<br />

Maynard, “<strong>The</strong> World’s Anti-Slavery Convention <strong>of</strong> 1840,” 452-455; Fladeland, Men and<br />

Brothers, 195-256.<br />

188

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!