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THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

THERE IS DEATH IN THE POT - The University of Texas at Arlington

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American abolitionists’ antip<strong>at</strong>hy toward free produce. After the World’s Anti-Slavery<br />

Convention, American abstainers realized they must become torchbearers for the<br />

movement. 20<br />

Subsequent reports <strong>of</strong> the free-produce deb<strong>at</strong>e focused on the silencing <strong>of</strong> Mott.<br />

According to Sarah Pugh, Mott’s report to the AFPA in October 1840 revealed “how her<br />

heart burned within her to speak for the wronged & the outraged.” However, Mott had<br />

not been granted the opportunity to counter the “false reasoning” <strong>of</strong> the deleg<strong>at</strong>es. Had<br />

she been able to do so, Pugh noted, “they would have mourned for the wrong they had<br />

done to the slave in this gagging one <strong>of</strong> his best and most able advoc<strong>at</strong>es.” <strong>The</strong> N<strong>at</strong>ional<br />

Anti-Slavery Standard noted th<strong>at</strong> “the rules <strong>of</strong> the Convention had placed a padlock upon<br />

[her] lips, and [she was] obliged to listen to flimsy sophistry in defence <strong>of</strong> wrong, in<br />

silence.” 21 Ten years earlier, Elizabeth Margaret Chandler had asked whether “woman’s<br />

voice be hushed” when confronted with oppression. She underscored the moral<br />

imper<strong>at</strong>ive <strong>of</strong> women’s public culture in the phrase “life’s holiest feelings.” British<br />

custom had, for the moment, managed to silence Mott and the other female deleg<strong>at</strong>es.<br />

Failure to assert the moral found<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> free produce by convention deleg<strong>at</strong>es further<br />

highlighted the exclusion <strong>of</strong> women from the meeting. <strong>The</strong> men who had voted against<br />

20 See McDaniel, “Our Country is the World,” 83. As McDaniel argues, “If Garrisonians were<br />

more convinced <strong>of</strong> the freedoms they enjoyed in New England after their trips to London, they also began<br />

to argue th<strong>at</strong> American abolitionists had displaced British abolitionists as the torchbearers for the<br />

antislavery movement. <strong>The</strong> British had contended against a distant evil in the colonies, while American<br />

abolitionists fought against an entrenched evil th<strong>at</strong> was close <strong>at</strong> hand. <strong>The</strong>ir persecutors, too, could found<br />

in more dangerous proximity: when had British abolitionists faced mobs like the one th<strong>at</strong> harassed<br />

Thompson and Garrison in 1835? Even the Garrisonians’ British admirers praised their exceptional<br />

heroism.”<br />

21<br />

Sarah Pugh to Richard D. Webb, November 18, 1840, MS.A.1.2.10.49, BPL; N<strong>at</strong>ional Anti-<br />

Slavery Standard, November 12, 1840.<br />

197

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