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Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

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<strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

Subsoil:<br />

14 to 22 inches—brown channery loam<br />

22 to 31 inches—dark yellowish brown very channery loam<br />

31 to 54 inches—yellowish brown very channery loam<br />

Substratum:<br />

54 to 66 inches—yellowish brown extremely channery loam<br />

<strong>Soil</strong> Properties and Qualities<br />

Drainage class: Matewan—well drained or somewhat excessively drained; Pineville<br />

and Guyandotte—well drained<br />

Permeability: Matewan—moderately rapid or rapid; Pineville—moderate;<br />

Guyandotte—moderate or moderately rapid<br />

Available water capacity: Matewan—low; Pineville—moderate or high; Guyandotte—<br />

moderate<br />

Depth to a seasonal high water table: More than 72 inches<br />

Flooding: None<br />

Shrink-swell potential: Low<br />

Hazard <strong>of</strong> erosion: Severe<br />

Slope class: Very steep<br />

Stoniness: 5 to 10 percent <strong>of</strong> the surface covered by stones<br />

Rockiness: None<br />

Natural fertility: Matewan—low or medium; Pineville—medium; Guyandotte—high<br />

Reaction: In unlimed areas, extremely acid to neutral in the surface layer and<br />

extremely acid to moderately acid in the subsoil and substratum <strong>of</strong> the Pineville<br />

and Guyandotte soils and extremely acid to moderately acid throughout the<br />

Matewan soil<br />

Organic matter content in the surface layer: Matewan and Pineville—moderate;<br />

Guyandotte—very high<br />

Surface run<strong>of</strong>f: Very high<br />

Depth to bedrock: Matewan—20 to 40 inches; Pineville and Guyandotte—more than<br />

60 inches<br />

Inclusions<br />

Limiting inclusions:<br />

Shallow soils<br />

<strong>Soil</strong>s that have a fragipan<br />

Areas <strong>of</strong> bedrock escarpment<br />

<strong>Soil</strong>s with slopes <strong>of</strong> more than 65 percent<br />

Areas where boulders cover 1 to 3 percent <strong>of</strong> the soil surface<br />

Use and Management<br />

Uses: Most areas <strong>of</strong> this map unit are used as woodland.<br />

Cropland<br />

Suitability: Unsuited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

This map unit should not be used for cultivated crops because <strong>of</strong> the steepness <strong>of</strong><br />

slope, the severe hazard <strong>of</strong> erosion, and an equipment limitation.<br />

Pasture and Hayland<br />

Suitability: Unsuited to hay; poorly suited to pasture<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The steepness <strong>of</strong> slope, the severe hazard <strong>of</strong> erosion, and the equipment limitation<br />

are the main management concerns.<br />

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