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Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

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<strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

Depth to bedrock: Kaymine and Cedarcreek—more than 60 inches; Matewan—20 to<br />

40 inches<br />

Inclusions<br />

Limiting inclusions:<br />

Areas where stones and boulders cover more than 15 percent <strong>of</strong> the soil surface<br />

<strong>Soil</strong>s that are less than 20 inches deep over bedrock<br />

Areas <strong>of</strong> rock outcrop<br />

Use and Management<br />

Uses: This map unit is used as grassland with autumn olive shrubs in the open areas<br />

or as woodland.<br />

Cropland<br />

Suitability: Unsuited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

In most areas, the rock fragments in the surface layer and stones at the surface<br />

interfere with tillage and planting.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> the steepness <strong>of</strong> slope, this map unit is generally unsuited to cultivated<br />

crops.<br />

Erosion is a severe hazard in areas used for crops.<br />

Pasture and Hayland<br />

Suitability: Unsuited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The operation <strong>of</strong> conventional equipment used in clipping and applying fertilizer is<br />

difficult because <strong>of</strong> the slope and the surface stones.<br />

Establishing and maintaining a mixture <strong>of</strong> grasses and legumes and preventing<br />

overgrazing are major management concerns in pastured areas.<br />

Erosion is a severe hazard in areas used for pasture or hay.<br />

Woodland<br />

Potential productivity: Moderately high<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The droughtiness <strong>of</strong> these soils can result in a high seedling mortality rate in tree<br />

plantations.<br />

Large stones at the surface may interfere with tree harvesting equipment in some<br />

areas <strong>of</strong> this map unit.<br />

The slope is a management concern.<br />

Erosion is a severe hazard affecting logging roads and skid trails.<br />

Seedlings should be mulched where practical.<br />

Planting when the soil is moist can reduce the seedling mortality rate.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> stones at the surface, wheeled skidders with high clearance should be<br />

operated at a reduced speed over carefully chosen routes.<br />

Constructing roads and skid trails on the contour helps to control erosion.<br />

Community Development<br />

Suitability: Unsuited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The stones and boulders on the surface, the potential for differential settling, and<br />

the steepness <strong>of</strong> slope are management concerns.<br />

Onsite investigation and testing are necessary to determine the limitations and<br />

potential for most urban uses.<br />

Interpretive Groups<br />

Land capability classification: 7s<br />

84

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