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Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

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<strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

A subsurface drainage system can help to overcome the wetness if a suitable outlet<br />

is available.<br />

Pasture and Hayland<br />

Suitability: Suited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

Grazing when the soil is too wet causes surface compaction and poor tilth and<br />

damages the sod.<br />

Proper stocking rates, a planned grazing system, and deferment <strong>of</strong> grazing during<br />

wet periods help to keep the pasture in good condition.<br />

Grazing should be deferred in the spring until the soil is firm.<br />

The hay and pasture plants that can tolerate the seasonal wetness should be<br />

selected for planting.<br />

Woodland<br />

Potential productivity: Moderately high<br />

Management considerations:<br />

Erosion is a severe hazard in unprotected areas.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> the slope, special care is needed when logging roads and landings are<br />

layed out and logging equipment is operated.<br />

Plant competition is severe if openings are made in the canopy.<br />

Establishing skid roads and trails on the contour and removing water from logging<br />

roads by water bars, outsloping or insloping road surfaces, culverts, and drop<br />

structures help to control erosion and ensure the safe operation <strong>of</strong> logging<br />

equipment.<br />

Carefully managed reforestation helps to control undesirable understory plants.<br />

Community Development<br />

Suitability: Poorly suited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The seasonal high water table, the hazard <strong>of</strong> slippage, and the slope are<br />

limitations affecting building site development and the construction <strong>of</strong> local roads<br />

and streets.<br />

Installing foundation drains, sealing foundations, and backfilling with porous<br />

materials help to prevent the damage caused by wetness.<br />

Care should be taken to minimize disturbance <strong>of</strong> the soil because <strong>of</strong> the hazard <strong>of</strong><br />

slippage.<br />

Land shaping and grading help to overcome the slope.<br />

Construction <strong>of</strong> roads on the contour helps to overcome the slope.<br />

Interpretive Groups<br />

Land capability classification: 4e<br />

Woodland ordination symbol: 4R<br />

Prime farmland: No<br />

Hydric soil: No<br />

BeE—Beech loam, 25 to 35 percent slopes<br />

Setting<br />

Landscape position: On footslopes and colluvial fans and in coves; in the eastern and<br />

northern parts <strong>of</strong> the county<br />

Composition<br />

Beech and similar soils: 75 percent<br />

Dissimilar inclusions: 25 percent<br />

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