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Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

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<strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

Proper stocking rates, pasture rotation, timely deferment <strong>of</strong> grazing, and restricted<br />

use during wet periods help to keep the pasture in good condition.<br />

Woodland<br />

Potential productivity: Moderate to high<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The steepness <strong>of</strong> slope, the severe hazard <strong>of</strong> erosion, and the equipment limitation<br />

are management concerns.<br />

Seedling mortality may be a problem on south-facing aspects due to droughtiness<br />

during the summer months.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> the slope, special care is needed when logging roads and landings are<br />

layed out and logging equipment is operated.<br />

Logging roads should be built on the contour or on the gentler sloping benches.<br />

The grade <strong>of</strong> the logging roads should be kept as low as possible.<br />

Establishing logging roads and skid trails on the contour and removing water from<br />

logging roads by water bars, outsloping or insloping road surfaces, culverts, and<br />

drop structures help to control erosion.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> the stones and boulders on the soil surface, wheeled skidders with<br />

high clearance should be operated at a reduced speed over carefully chosen<br />

routes.<br />

Planting when the soil is moist can reduce the seedling mortality rate.<br />

Community Development<br />

Suitability: Unsuited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The steepness <strong>of</strong> slope, a severe hazard <strong>of</strong> erosion on construction sites, and the<br />

stones and boulders on the soil surface are management concerns.<br />

Building roads and streets on the contour helps to overcome the slope on sites for<br />

local roads and streets.<br />

Maintaining a plant cover on construction sites, establishing a plant cover in<br />

unprotected areas, and providing for the proper disposal <strong>of</strong> surface run<strong>of</strong>f help to<br />

control erosion and sedimentation.<br />

Interpretive Groups<br />

Land capability classification: 7s<br />

Woodland ordination symbol: Sharpcrest—6R on north aspects and 3R on south<br />

aspects; Hazleton—4R on north aspects and 3R on south aspects<br />

Prime farmland: No<br />

Hydric soil: No<br />

SkC—Shelocta-Beech complex, 8 to 15 percent<br />

slopes<br />

Setting<br />

Landscape position: On footslopes and colluvial fans; throughout the central part <strong>of</strong><br />

the county<br />

Note: The Shelocta and Beech soils occur as areas so intermingled and small that<br />

mapping them separately is impractical.<br />

Composition<br />

Shelocta, Beech, and similar soils: 90 percent<br />

Dissimilar inclusions: 10 percent<br />

120

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