11.04.2013 Views

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

<strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

Management considerations:<br />

Erosion is a management concern on logging roads and skid trails.<br />

Equipment use is restricted in areas <strong>of</strong> the Upshur soil during wet periods when the<br />

soil is s<strong>of</strong>t and slippery.<br />

The hazard <strong>of</strong> erosion can be minimized by building logging roads and trails on<br />

the contour; seeding roads, landings, and areas that have been cut and filled to<br />

perennial grasses and legumes; and installing water bars and culverts.<br />

Cable yarding systems are generally safer than other logging methods and result in<br />

less surface disturbance.<br />

Community Development<br />

Suitability: Poorly suited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The slope and the depth to bedrock are the main limitations affecting building site<br />

development in areas <strong>of</strong> the Gilpin soil.<br />

The high shrink-swell potential, the slope, and the hazard <strong>of</strong> slippage are the main<br />

limitations affecting building site development in areas <strong>of</strong> the Upshur soil.<br />

The slope is the main limitation on sites for local roads and streets in areas <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Gilpin soil.<br />

The slope, the high shrink-swell potential, and low strength are the main limitations<br />

on sites for local roads and streets in areas <strong>of</strong> the Upshur soil.<br />

Erosion is a hazard in areas cleared for construction.<br />

Land shaping and grading can help to overcome the slope on building sites.<br />

Buildings can be constructed on well compacted fill material that raises the site a<br />

sufficient distance above the bedrock in areas <strong>of</strong> the Gilpin soil.<br />

Adding extra reinforcement to footings, backfilling with porous material, and keeping<br />

water away from footings and foundations help to prevent the structural damage<br />

caused by shrinking and swelling in areas <strong>of</strong> the Upshur soil.<br />

Keeping surface water and subsurface water away from building sites and installing<br />

properly constructed retaining walls, where feasible, help to prevent the structural<br />

damage caused by slippage.<br />

Establishing a plant cover during or soon after construction helps to prevent<br />

excessive erosion in areas cleared for construction.<br />

Interpretive Groups<br />

Land capability classification: 7e<br />

Woodland ordination symbol: Gilpin—4R on both north and south aspects; Upshur—<br />

4R on north aspects and 3R on south aspects<br />

Prime farmland: No<br />

Hydric soil: No<br />

GrE—Gilpin-Wharton complex, 15 to 35 percent slopes<br />

Setting<br />

Landscape position: Moderately steep and steep convex summits <strong>of</strong> ridges;<br />

throughout the southern part <strong>of</strong> the county<br />

Note: The Gilpin and Wharton soils occur as areas so intermingled and small that<br />

mapping them separately is impractical.<br />

Composition<br />

Gilpin, Wharton, and similar soils: 90 percent<br />

Dissimilar inclusions: 10 percent<br />

60

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!