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Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

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<strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

Community Development<br />

Suitability: Poorly suited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The slope and the depth to bedrock are the main limitations affecting building site<br />

development.<br />

Erosion is a severe hazard on construction sites.<br />

Because this soil is s<strong>of</strong>t when wet, road pavement is subject to cracking and<br />

buckling under heavy loads.<br />

Land shaping and grading can help to overcome the slope on building sites.<br />

Buildings can be constructed on well compacted fill material that raises the site a<br />

sufficient distance above the bedrock.<br />

Establishing a plant cover during or soon after construction helps to prevent<br />

excessive erosion in areas cleared for construction.<br />

Providing suitable subgrade material helps to prevent the road damage caused by<br />

low strength.<br />

Interpretive Groups<br />

Land capability classification: 6e<br />

Woodland ordination symbol: 3R<br />

Prime farmland: No<br />

Hydric soil: No<br />

GlF—Gilpin silt loam, 35 to 65 percent slopes, very stony<br />

Setting<br />

Landscape position: On the very steep side slopes <strong>of</strong> hills; in the northern part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

county<br />

Composition<br />

Gilpin and similar soils: 75 percent<br />

Dissimilar inclusions: 25 percent<br />

Typical Pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

Organic layers:<br />

0 to 2 inches—slightly decomposed leaf litter<br />

2 to 3 inches—moderately decomposed, very dark gray leaf litter<br />

Surface layer:<br />

3 to 6 inches—very dark grayish brown silt loam<br />

Subsoil:<br />

6 to 16 inches—yellowish brown channery silt loam<br />

16 to 28 inches—brown channery silty clay loam<br />

Bedrock:<br />

28 to 33 inches—interbedded s<strong>of</strong>t shale, siltstone, and fine grained sandstone<br />

33 inches—hard, fine grained sandstone<br />

<strong>Soil</strong> Properties and Qualities<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Permeability: Moderate<br />

Available water capacity: Moderate<br />

Depth to a seasonal high water table: More than 72 inches<br />

Flooding: None<br />

46

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