11.04.2013 Views

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

Composition<br />

Grigsby and similar soils: 86 percent<br />

Dissimilar inclusions: 14 percent<br />

Typical Pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

Surface layer:<br />

0 to 10 inches—dark yellowish brown fine sandy loam<br />

Subsoil:<br />

10 to 45 inches—dark yellowish brown fine sandy loam and sandy loam<br />

Substratum:<br />

45 to 49 inches—dark yellowish brown loamy sand<br />

49 to 65 inches—brownish yellow, strong brown, and very pale brown gravelly loamy<br />

sand<br />

<strong>Soil</strong> Properties and Qualities<br />

Drainage class: Well drained<br />

Permeability: Moderate or moderately rapid<br />

Available water capacity: Moderate<br />

Depth to a seasonal high water table: 42 to 72 inches<br />

Flooding: Occasional<br />

Shrink-swell potential: Low<br />

Hazard <strong>of</strong> erosion: Slight<br />

Slope class: Nearly level<br />

Stoniness: None<br />

Rockiness: None<br />

Natural fertility: Medium<br />

Reaction: In unlimed areas, slightly acid or neutral in the solum and moderately acid<br />

to neutral in the C horizon<br />

Organic matter content in the surface layer: Moderate<br />

Surface run<strong>of</strong>f: Negligible<br />

Depth to bedrock: More than 60 inches<br />

Inclusions<br />

Limiting inclusions:<br />

Middlebury soils<br />

Skidmore soils<br />

Use and Management<br />

Uses: This Grigsby soil is used mainly as hayland or woodland. A small acreage is<br />

used for corn.<br />

Cropland<br />

Suitability: Suited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

Droughtiness during dry periods is a management concern.<br />

The flooding occasionally delays fieldwork or damages crops.<br />

Leaving crop residue on the surface and adding other organic material help to<br />

conserve soil moisture.<br />

Drought-tolerant crops should be selected for planting, or the soil should be<br />

irrigated.<br />

Protecting the soil against flooding and maintaining a drainage system minimize<br />

crop damage.<br />

65

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!