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Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

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<strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

Proper stocking rates, pasture rotation, timely deferment <strong>of</strong> grazing, and restricted<br />

use during wet periods help to keep the pasture in good condition.<br />

Woodland<br />

Potential productivity: Moderate to high<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The steepness <strong>of</strong> slope, the severe hazard <strong>of</strong> erosion, and the equipment limitation<br />

are the main management concerns.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> the steepness <strong>of</strong> slope, special care is needed when logging roads and<br />

landings are layed out and logging equipment is operated.<br />

Logging roads should be built on the contour or on the gentler sloping benches.<br />

The grade <strong>of</strong> the logging roads should be kept as low as possible.<br />

Landings should be established in the less sloping areas along the contour.<br />

Establishing logging roads and skid trails on the contour and removing water from<br />

logging roads by water bars, outsloping or insloping road surfaces, culverts, and<br />

drop structures help to control erosion.<br />

Community Development<br />

Suitability: Unsuited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The steepness <strong>of</strong> slope, a severe hazard <strong>of</strong> erosion on construction sites, and a<br />

severe hazard <strong>of</strong> slippage are the major management concerns.<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> the steepness <strong>of</strong> slope, this map unit generally is unsuited to building<br />

site development.<br />

Building roads and streets on the contour helps to overcome the slope on sites for<br />

local roads and streets.<br />

Maintaining a plant cover on construction sites, establishing a plant cover in<br />

unprotected areas, and providing for the proper disposal <strong>of</strong> surface run<strong>of</strong>f help to<br />

control erosion and sedimentation.<br />

Interpretive Groups<br />

Land capability classification: 7s<br />

Woodland ordination symbol: Matewan—3R; Pineville and Guyandotte—5R on north<br />

aspects and 4R on south aspects<br />

Prime farmland: No<br />

Hydric soil: No<br />

Mr—Middlebury loam, frequently flooded<br />

Setting<br />

Landscape position: On low flood plains along small streams and intermittent<br />

drainageways; in the southern part <strong>of</strong> the county<br />

Composition<br />

Middlebury and similar soils: 85 percent<br />

Dissimilar inclusions: 15 percent<br />

Typical Pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

Surface layer:<br />

0 to 7 inches—brown loam<br />

Subsoil:<br />

7 to 12 inches—dark yellowish brown loam<br />

12 to 19 inches—yellowish brown loam<br />

100

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