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Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

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Matewan Series<br />

Depth class: Moderately<br />

deep (fig. 13)<br />

Drainage class: Well<br />

drained or somewhat<br />

excessively drained<br />

Permeability: Moderately<br />

rapid or rapid<br />

Landscape position: On<br />

summits, shoulders,<br />

and nose slopes <strong>of</strong><br />

ridges and on convex<br />

and linear side slopes<br />

<strong>of</strong> hills<br />

Parent material: Residuum<br />

derived from gray and<br />

brown acid sandstone<br />

Slope range: 25 to<br />

65 percent<br />

Classification: Loamyskeletal,<br />

mixed, active,<br />

mesic Typic Dystrudepts<br />

Representative Pedon<br />

Matewan sandy loam, in a<br />

wooded area <strong>of</strong> Highsplint-<br />

Matewan-Cloverlick<br />

association, very steep,<br />

extremely stony, on a very<br />

steep upper backslope;<br />

1.5 miles west-southwest <strong>of</strong><br />

the Abbott Fork-Big Ugly<br />

Creek confluence; 1 mile<br />

south <strong>of</strong> the head <strong>of</strong> the Big<br />

Fork Branch <strong>of</strong> Sand Creek;<br />

0.8 mile north <strong>of</strong> the Elias<br />

Fork <strong>of</strong> Sand Creek; <strong>US</strong>GS<br />

Big Creek topographic<br />

<strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

Figure 13.—Representative pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the Matewan series. Rock<br />

fragments as much as 3 inches or more in size make up<br />

about 50 percent <strong>of</strong> the total volume <strong>of</strong> the subsoil. Depth<br />

is marked in inches.<br />

quadrangle; lat. 38 degrees 02 minutes 37 seconds N. and long. 82 degrees<br />

05 minutes 40 seconds W.<br />

Oi—0 to 3 inches; slightly decomposed leaf litter.<br />

Oe—3 to 4 inches; very dark brown (10YR 2/2), moderately decomposed leaf litter;<br />

abrupt smooth boundary.<br />

A—4 to 6 inches; olive brown (2.5Y 4/3) sandy loam; moderate fine granular<br />

structure; very friable; common very fine, fine, and medium roots; 10 percent<br />

sandstone channers; strongly acid; clear wavy boundary.<br />

BA—6 to 9 inches; olive brown (2.5Y 4/4) channery sandy loam; weak fine<br />

subangular blocky structure; very friable; common fine and very fine roots; few<br />

medium roots; 15 percent sandstone channers; strongly acid; gradual wavy<br />

boundary.<br />

203

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