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Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

Soil Survey of Lincoln County, West Virginia - Soil Data Mart - US ...

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<strong>Soil</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lincoln</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>West</strong> <strong>Virginia</strong><br />

Urban land<br />

The Urban land consists <strong>of</strong> areas where the surface is covered by works or<br />

structures, such as streets, houses, concrete, or other impervious material.<br />

<strong>Soil</strong> Properties and Qualities<br />

Cotaco<br />

Drainage class: Moderately well drained<br />

Permeability: Moderate<br />

Available water capacity: Moderate<br />

Depth to a seasonal high water table: 18 to 30 inches<br />

Flooding: None<br />

Shrink-swell potential: Low<br />

Hazard <strong>of</strong> erosion: Slight<br />

Slope class: Strongly sloping<br />

Stoniness: None<br />

Rockiness: None<br />

Natural fertility: Medium<br />

Reaction: In unlimed areas, extremely acid to neutral in the A and BA horizons and<br />

extremely acid to strongly acid in the Bt and C horizons<br />

Organic matter content in the surface layer: Moderate<br />

Surface run<strong>of</strong>f: Medium<br />

Depth to bedrock: More than 60 inches<br />

Inclusions<br />

Limiting inclusions:<br />

<strong>Soil</strong>s with slopes <strong>of</strong> more than 15 percent<br />

<strong>Soil</strong>s that have been disturbed by earthmoving equipment<br />

Guyan soils<br />

Use and Management<br />

Uses: This map unit is generally unsuitable as farmland or woodland. Most areas are<br />

used as sites for urban development. Open areas are used for lawns or a few<br />

home gardens.<br />

Community Development<br />

Suitability: Suited<br />

Management considerations:<br />

The seasonal wetness limits excavation and trafficability and may delay<br />

construction activities in the winter and spring.<br />

Shallow excavations can cave in because some cutbanks are not stable.<br />

Low strength and the potential for frost action are management concerns on sites<br />

for local roads and streets.<br />

Buildings can be constructed on well compacted fill material that raises the site a<br />

sufficient distance above the water table.<br />

Constructing roads on raised fill material and installing a drainage system help to<br />

prevent the damage caused by wetness.<br />

The trench walls <strong>of</strong> shallow excavations should be reinforced.<br />

Providing suitable subgrade material helps to prevent the road damage caused by<br />

low strength and frost action.<br />

Interpretive Groups<br />

Land capability classification: Cotaco—not assigned; Urban land—8s<br />

Woodland ordination symbol: Not assigned<br />

Prime farmland: No<br />

Hydric soil: No<br />

37

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