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The dissemination of divination in roman republican times

The dissemination of divination in roman republican times

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that prodigies are more attention demand<strong>in</strong>g than regular omens. Furthermore it is shown that<br />

the spatial distribution <strong>of</strong> accepted prodigies conforms to the expectations that can be derived<br />

from the theory that <strong>div<strong>in</strong>ation</strong> is represented as the communication with a counter<strong>in</strong>tuitive<br />

agent. In a summary it is concluded that the factors isolated <strong>in</strong> chapter 6 as important for the<br />

<strong>dissem<strong>in</strong>ation</strong> and resilience <strong>of</strong> oblative <strong>div<strong>in</strong>ation</strong> were present <strong>in</strong> Roman <strong>republican</strong> <strong>times</strong>.<br />

Chapter 11 concludes that the general theoretical model <strong>of</strong> <strong>div<strong>in</strong>ation</strong> proposed <strong>in</strong> this<br />

dissertation gives a reasonably f<strong>in</strong>e gra<strong>in</strong>ed explanation <strong>of</strong> why Roman <strong>div<strong>in</strong>ation</strong> was so<br />

widely dissem<strong>in</strong>ated for centuries. It also suggests that the model may expla<strong>in</strong> why <strong>div<strong>in</strong>ation</strong><br />

eventually disappeared. Further, it po<strong>in</strong>ts to some perspectives raised by the dissertation.<br />

<strong>The</strong> historical part is written accord<strong>in</strong>g to standards <strong>in</strong> ancient history and the cognitive<br />

parts accord<strong>in</strong>g to standards <strong>in</strong> cognitive science. It is therefore <strong>in</strong>evitable that the reader will<br />

have difficulty <strong>in</strong> read<strong>in</strong>g and understand<strong>in</strong>g certa<strong>in</strong> parts <strong>of</strong> the dissertation. It is my hope<br />

that the reader will bear with me and get through the parts anyhow. For the ancient sources I<br />

have supplied a key for the abbreviations used <strong>in</strong> the text <strong>in</strong> a section on primary sources <strong>in</strong><br />

the bibliography. I have <strong>in</strong> general provided Lat<strong>in</strong> passages along with translations and used<br />

English editions <strong>of</strong> foreign language works for quotations, where they could be found. I have<br />

also tried to make the <strong>in</strong>vestigation as open as possible by <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g appendices on the most<br />

pert<strong>in</strong>ent po<strong>in</strong>ts.<br />

20

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