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The Roman Army, 31 BC–AD 337: A Sourcebook

The Roman Army, 31 BC–AD 337: A Sourcebook

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<strong>The</strong> army in peacetime 133<br />

altars of the gods with his blood, an unheard of occurrence even among<br />

enemies.<br />

216 CIL 2. 6183=ILS 2293, inscription, Emporiae (Ampurias), Spain<br />

In honour of Jupiter Best and Greatest, the detachment of Legion VII<br />

Gemina Fortunate, under the direction of Junius Victor, centurion of<br />

the same legion, for the birthday of the eagle (set this up).<br />

217 CIL 3. 6224=ILS 2295, inscription, Moesia, AD 224<br />

In honour of the military deities, Genius, Courage, the holy Eagle, and<br />

the standards of Legion I Italica Severiana, Marcus Aurelius Justus<br />

from the community of Horreum Margi in Upper Moesia, chief<br />

centurion from the position of trecenarius, granted this gift. (On the<br />

side) Dedicated on 20 September in the consulship of Julianus for the<br />

second time and Crispinus, through Annius Italicus, legate of the<br />

Emperor with propraetorian power.<br />

218 CIL 3. 3526=ILS 2355, inscription, Aquincum (Budapest),<br />

Lower Pannonia, AD 216<br />

Publius Turranius Firminus, veteran, after being a horn-player of Legion<br />

II Adiutrix Antoniniana, at his own expense entirely restored the sentrybox<br />

for the safeguarding of the standards and sacred statues, in the<br />

consulship of Sabinus for the second time and Anullinus.<br />

For imperial statues, see also texts nos 232–3.<br />

219 CIL 8. 2634=ILS 2296, inscription, Lambaesis, Africa, AD 253<br />

To the God Mars, powerful in military life, this statue in honour of<br />

Legion III Augusta Valeriana Galliena Valeriana was provided in<br />

fulfilment of his vow by Sattonius Jucundus, chief centurion, who, when<br />

the legion was reconstituted, was the first to place his centurion’s stick<br />

beside the eagle; it was dedicated by Veturius Veturianus, most<br />

distinguished man, legate of the three Emperors with propraetorian<br />

power.<br />

This legion, named after Valerian and Gallienus and the latter’s son, had been<br />

disbanded by Gordian III, and was reconstituted by Valerian in 253.

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