The Roman Army, 31 BC–AD 337: A Sourcebook

268 Index of names and subjects
Gromatici see agrimensores
Hadrian (emperor), and castrense
peculium 164; as commander
70; establishes territory of
Ardea 126–7; honours
Quadratus Bassus 63; letter of
on rights of soldiers’ children
157–8; rescript of 168;
speech of at Lambaesis 18–20;
transfers sailors to the X
Fretensis 201–2; visits the
armies 74
Helvius Rufus Civica, M. (legionary
soldier), decorated by Tiberius
105
Imaginifer 28
Immunes 28–30
Imperator, significance of use by
emperors 68
Inchtuthil, legionary fortress at 80
Inquisitio, of recruits 10–11
Javolenus Priscus, L., approached by
Pliny for a tribunate 57
Josephus, Flavius, besieged in
Jotapata 100; describes defeat of
Cestius Gallus 95–7; as military
commander 94; praises Roman
army 17–18, 94; recounts siege
of Masada 100–101
Juliopolis (in Bithynia), requests
military presence 177
Julius Corinthianus, C., career of
106
Julius Quadratus Bassus, C., career
of 63–4
Junius Blaesus, Q. (proconsul of
Africa), tactics of 94–5
Junius Montanus, T., career of 58
Jupiter (Dolichenus), worshipped in
the army 32, 134
Lactantius, criticizes military policy
of Diocletian 237
Lambaesis, settlement at 141, 151
Lanciarii 238, 240
Land distribution, in military
colonies 211–15, 217–21
Legate, of the emperor 61–7; in the
Republic 5
Legions, in battle 94–102;
commanders of 61–7;
detachments of see vexillatio;
honorary titles of 185;
marching order of 91–3;
organization of 6–7, 28–9; in
service 79–85; territory of 140,
144; I 88; I Adiutrix 31, 49, 53,
59, 65, 84, 134, 137, 147, 220;
I Italica 42, 48–9, 53, 65, 84,
133, 240; I Jovia Scythica 240;
I Minervia 48, 49, 84, 106, 224;
I Parthica 84; II Adiutrix 31–2,
53, 65, 84, 104, 133, 137, 219,
II Augusta 29, 49, 53, 83, 84,
106, 133, 134, 135;II Herculia
238; II Italica 84, 88–9; II
Divitensis Italica 241; II
Parthica 49, 84; II Traiana 50,
84, 88, 148, 159; III Augusta
18–20, 29, 31, 49, 50, 52, 59,
65, 83, 84, 125–6, 133, 138–9,
151, 171, 217, 227, 235–6;
III Cyrenaica 10, 14, 31, 49, 53,
64, 83, 84, 157, 220, 227;
III Gallica 49, 54, 63, 83, 84,
105, 124, 134, III Italica 84,
88–9; III Parthica 49, 84; IV
Flavia 54, 84, 123; IV
Macedonica 39; IV Scythica 63,
83, 84, 124; V 88; V Alaudae
224, 226; V Macedonica 48,
54, 65, 83, 84, 147, 218; VI
Ferrata 41, 49, 59, 83, 84, 124;
VI Victrix 49, 51, 60, 66, 83,
84; VII Claudia 32, 48, 54, 83,
84, 106, 123, 146, 171, 221;
VII Gemina 37, 84, 106, 133;
VIII Augusta 53, 62, 83, 84,
216, 218, 240; IX Hispana 48,
53, 62, 63; X Fretensis 25–6,
59, 64, 83, 84, 124, 201–2,
209–10; X Gemina 30, 40, 49,
83, 84; XI 29; XI Claudia 54,
63, 83, 84, 146, 238; XII
Fulminata 53, 63, 83, 84, 93,
95, 97–8; XIII Gemina 51, 53,
63, 65, 83, 84, 106, 147, 227;