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The Roman Army, 31 BC–AD 337: A Sourcebook

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Veterans 229<br />

bought previously from Prapetheus, mother of Thaseus, also a third portion<br />

of the palm grove which I have close to the canal which is called (col. ii)<br />

Old Canal. I wish my body to be borne out and laid out for burial through<br />

the care and piety of my heirs. If, after this, I leave anything written in my<br />

own hand, written in any manner whatsoever, I wish it to be valid. May<br />

malice and fraud be absent from this will.<br />

When this will had been made, Julius Petronianus bought the<br />

household effects for one sestertius, Gaius Lucretius Saturnilus held<br />

the scales. (Confirmed). Marcus Sempronius Heraclianus was<br />

summoned to act as witness. (Confirmed).<br />

<strong>The</strong> will was made in the village of Karanis in the Arsinoite nome,<br />

on 17 October(?), in the consulship of the two Silani (AD 189), year<br />

30 of Emperor Caesar Marcus Aurelius Commodus Antoninus Pius<br />

Fortunate Augustus, Conqueror of the Armenians, Conqueror of the<br />

Medes, Conqueror of the Parthians, Conqueror of the Sarmatians,<br />

Conqueror of the Germans, 21 Hathyr.<br />

If I leave any additional document written in my own hand, I wish it<br />

to be valid.<br />

<strong>The</strong> will was opened and read in the metropolis of the Arsinoite<br />

nome in the forum of Augustus, at the office of the five per cent tax on<br />

inheritances and manumissions on 21 February, in the consulship of<br />

the present consuls, in year 2 (194) of Emperor Caesar Lucius Septimius<br />

Severus Pertinax Augustus, 27 Mecheir. <strong>The</strong> remainder who had affixed<br />

their seal: Gaius Longinus Acylas. (Confirmed). Julius Volusius, Marcus<br />

Antistius Petronianus, Julius Gemellus, veteran.<br />

Translation of the tablets of codicils.<br />

I, Gaius Longinus Castor, veteran, honourably discharged from the<br />

praetorian fleet at Misenum, made the codicils. I have appointed Marcus<br />

Sempronius Heraclianus, my worthy friend, to act as administrator of<br />

my property according to his own good faith. I give and bequeath to<br />

my kinsman Julius Serenus four thousand sesterces. I wrote this in my<br />

own hand on 7 February. Sealed by: Longinus Acylas and Valerius<br />

Priscus. Those who affixed their seals: Gaius Longinus Acylas.<br />

(Confirmed). Julius Philoxenus, Gaius Lucretius Saturnilus.<br />

(Confirmed). Gaius Longinus Castor, Julius Gemellus, veteran. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

were opened and read on the same day on which the will was opened.<br />

(Second hand) I, Gaius Lucius Geminianus, skilled in <strong>Roman</strong> law,<br />

translated the preceding copy, and it tallies with the original will.<br />

(On the back) Of Gaius Longinus Castor.<br />

This will was written in Latin and then translated into Greek after it was opened.<br />

Castor, who had settled in Egypt after serving in the fleet at Misenum, owned

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