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The Roman Army, 31 BC–AD 337: A Sourcebook

The Roman Army, 31 BC–AD 337: A Sourcebook

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44 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Roman</strong> <strong>Army</strong><br />

77 CIL 6. 2896=ILS 2109, inscription, Rome, AD 160<br />

To the spirits of the departed, in honour of Julius Seius Junior, son of<br />

Gaius, of the tribe Fabia, from Rome, veteran of the Emperor, served<br />

ten years in the eleventh urban cohort, century of Valerius, honourably<br />

discharged on 9 January in the consulship of Appius Annius Atilius<br />

Bradua and Titus Vibius Varus, lived forty years, twenty days; Julia<br />

Palestrice set this up to her estimable husband.<br />

78 CIL 6. 217=ILS 2106, inscription, Rome, AD 182<br />

Quintus Tersina Lupus, son of Quintus, of the tribe Scaptia, from<br />

Florentia, soldier of the twelfth urban cohort, century of Dexter, ordered<br />

in his will that (a statue of) the spirit of the century with a marble base<br />

should be set up.<br />

(On the side) Set up on 13 April, in the consulship of Mamertinus<br />

and Rufus.<br />

79 CIL 9. 1617=ILS 2117, inscription, Beneventum, AD 146<br />

Gaius Luccius Sabinus, son of Gaius, of the tribe Stellatina, town<br />

councillor at Beneventum, in his lifetime constructed this for himself<br />

and Ofillia Parata, his wife, and Luccius Verecundus, his brother, and<br />

his descendants; he served in the first urban cohort at the side of the<br />

tribunes, was an attendant (secular), orderly (optio) of the hospital,<br />

orderly of the prison, aide (singularis), clerk (beneficiarius) of a tribune,<br />

put in charge of the examination of witnesses by Annius Verus prefect<br />

of the city, also officer in charge of the watchword, orderly, standardbearer,<br />

clerk of the treasury, orderly in charge of records, senior clerk<br />

(cornicularius) of a tribune, clerk of Valerius Asiaticus prefect of the<br />

city, discharged by Emperor Hadrian Augustus in the consulship of<br />

Servianus for the third time and Vibius Varus (AD 134), town councillor,<br />

22 April, in the consulship of Erucius Clarus for the second time.<br />

Frontage—twenty feet, twenty feet back (area attached to the tomb).<br />

This career is the most detailed known in any part of the army. Sabinus held six<br />

junior posts on the army staff, all three posts in the century, and then four<br />

senior staff posts. He may however be unusual in that he served for part of his<br />

career in a cohort outside Rome, with fewer soldiers available to perform the<br />

necessary duties. <strong>The</strong> first Flavian urban cohort was reorganized under the<br />

Flavians and stationed at Lugdunum. At this time urban cohorts X, XI, XII,<br />

and XIV were stationed in Rome, XIII in Carthage.

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