Fresh Fruits and Vegetables Import Manual 1 - Phytosanitary ...

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Reference List of Approved Fruits and Vegetables JAPAN (includes Amami, Bonin, Ryukyu, Tokara, and Volcano Islands) From Amami, Bonin, Ryukyu, Tokara, and Volcano Islands only ALL: From Honshu Island Only From Kyushu or Shikoku Islands From all areas other than Amami, Bonin, Ryukyu, Tokara, and Volcano Islands GUAM AND CNMI: ALL ALL ALL ALASKA HAWAII 1 Yam All leafy vegetables and root crops including potatoes Unshu 2 3 orange (commercial consignments only) Unshu Allium spp. 3 4 orange (bulb) (commercial consignments only) 5 Amorphophallus spp. (bulb) Apple T109-a 6 Arrowhead 7 Arrowroot Asparagus Bamboo shoots (edible shoot free of leaves and roots) Bean sprouts (mung bean and soybean) Burdock Cassava Chenille copperleaf (leaf) Cichorium spp. Dasheen Durian Ginger (bracts, Zingiber mioga) Horseradish (to Hawaii T101-l-2) 8 Jicama Kiwi (fruit) Kudzu Lotus root Perilla (leaf) Sand pear 9 (fruit) (commercial consignments only) Strawberry Udo Vaccinium spp. Wasabi (root) Yam Banana 10 Bean, garden (pod or shelled) (hothouse grown) Cabbage, T101-n-3 Carrot (root) Chinese sand pear Cucumber 10 Eggplant Melon 10 (Cucumis melo only) Pepper (hothouse grown) Radish (root) Sand pear Tomato 10 GUAM AND CNMI Allium spp. Apple Apricot Artichoke, globe (immature flower heads) Banana (fruit, leaf) 11 Bean, garden (pod or shelled) Brassica oleracea Carrot Celery Chenille copperleaf (blossom, leaf) Cherry Chinese cabbage Chrysanthemum greens (leaf, stem) Citrus Cucurbit 10 Eggplant Ginger (bracts, Zingiber mioga) Ginkgo (nut) Grape Jujube Lettuce Mitsuba (leaf, Akebia trifoliata) Mustard greens (above ground parts) Okra (pod) Parsley Pea (pod or shelled) Peach Pear Pepper Persimmon Potato Radish Rhubarb Spinach 3-162 Fruits and Vegetables Manual 08/2011-151 PPQ
JAPAN (includes Amami, Bonin, Ryukyu, Tokara, and Volcano Islands) (continued) From Amami, Bonin, Ryukyu, Tokara, and Volcano Islands only ALL: Reference List of Approved Fruits and Vegetables Sweet potato Tomato Turnip (whole plant) Wasabi (Eutrema japonica, root) Watercress Zanthoxylum spp. 1 If a small quantity of Japanese produce entering Hawaii and a noncommercial consignment, see Noncommercial Quantities of Japanese Produce Entering Hawaii. 2 CAUTION: PROHIBITED ENTRY into American Samoa, AZ, CA, CNMI, FL, HI, LA, PR, TX, and USVI unless treated. 3 Consignments must be treated, inspected and precleared prior to export to the United States. Treated and precleared consignments must be accompanied by a PPQ Form 203 signed by the APHIS inspector on site in Japan to validate foreign site preclearance. 4 CAUTION: PROHIBITED ENTRY into American Samoa, AZ, CA, CNMI, FL, HI, LA, PR, TX, and USVI. 5 Allowed into Guam with tops. From Honshu Island Only From Kyushu or Shikoku Islands 6 Consignments must be treated, inspected and precleared prior to export to the United States. Treated and precleared consignments may enter all ports and must be accompanied by a PPQ Form 203 signed by the APHIS inspector on site in Japan to validate foreign site preclearance. 7 If Sagittaria sagittifolia, prohibit entry unless the importer has a valid PPQ Form 526 Permit. This noxious weed is prohibited by 7CFR 360–Noxious Weed Regulations. 8 T101-l-2 is a methyl bromide fumigation treatment conducted under vacuum. As of October, 2008, there are no APHIS-approved commercial vacuum chambers. The consignment must be reexported, destroyed, or returned to the country of origin. 9 Consignments of sand pears must meet the following conditions: A phytosanitary certificate must accompany the consignment and include an Additional Declaration stating, "The fruit in this consignment was inspected and found free of plant pests including Carposina nipponensis, Adoxophyes orana, and Conogethes punctiferalis." The Origin Block of the phytosanitary certificate must show that the fruit originated in one of these four areas (Prefectures) in Japan: Tottori, Nagano, Fukushima, or Ibaraki. The cartons or boxes holding the sand pears must be marked with the packing house numbers and the producer lot numbers. Refer to special procedures for Sand Pears from Japan for more information. 10 Must be certified as hothouse grown on Honshu Island or north thereof. From all areas other than Amami, Bonin, Ryukyu, Tokara, and Volcano Islands GUAM AND CNMI: ALL ALL ALL ALASKA HAWAII 1 GUAM AND CNMI 11 Inspect plantains, cooking bananas, and bananas which differ from the usual bananas of commerce for internal feeders (fruit flies.) 08/2011-151 Fruits and Vegetables Manual 3-163 PPQ
Page 1 and 2:
United States Department of Agricul
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Fruits and Vegetables Manual Conten
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Fruits and Vegetables Manual Figure
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Fruits and Vegetables Manual Tables
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1 Fruits and Vegetables Manual Cont
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2. Procedures 3. Reference 4. Veget
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Application Introduction Applicatio
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Introduction Conventions Color Code
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Introduction Using the Manual Numbe
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Introduction Using the Manual Order
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Page 23 and 24:
Introduction Preparation Procedures
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Hand lens Knife Manuals Pill box
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Procedures General Inspection Proce
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Alternate common name Scientific n
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Page 33 and 34:
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Edible Inflorescences Fleshy or Pu
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Procedures U.S. Returned Fruits and
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Procedures U.S. Returned Fruits and
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Procedures Fresh Fruits and Vegetab
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Procedures Apples, Pears and Sand P
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Inspection Date Commodity Country o
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Procedures Precleared Fruits and Ve
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Step 1: Review Supporting Documenta
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Procedures Precleared Irradiated Fr
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Procedures Apples, Citrus, Nectarin
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Procedures Apples and Pears from Ch
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Procedures Transiting Guidelines In
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Procedures Bananas (Musa spp.) from
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Procedures Cold Treated Commodities
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Procedures Cold Treated Commodities
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Procedures Consignments of Fruits a
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Procedures Ethrogs from Medfly Infe
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Procedures Grapes from Namibia Grap
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Procedures Special Procedures for O
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Fragrant Pears from China Target Pe
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Ya Pears from China Target Pests Pr
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Procedures Peppers from Countries i
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Procedures Inspection Procedures fo
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Destroy the consignment Fumigate t
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Procedures Special Procedures for L
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EXAMPLE Reference How to Use This R
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Reference Geographical Abbreviation
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Reference List of Approved Fruits a
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ÅLAND ISLANDS Reference List of Ap
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ALGERIA ALL NA Banana (fruit) (comm
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ANDORRA Reference List of Approved
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ANGUILLA Reference List of Approved
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ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA (Before referri
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ARMENIA ALL NA All Allium spp. (bul
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AUSTRALIA From all areas of Austral
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AUSTRIA ALL NA Allium spp. (bulb) e
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AZORES — See PORTUGAL Reference L
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BANGLADESH Reference List of Approv
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BELARUS Reference List of Approved
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BELIZE ALL NA NP & SAG Acrocomia Al
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BENIN ALL Banana 1 (Musa spp.) (fru
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BHUTAN Reference List of Approved F
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BONAIRE — See Netherlands Antille
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BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA ALL NA Garli
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BOUVET ISLAND Reference List of App
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8 Because treatment is required, HO
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BRUNEI DARUSSALAM Reference List of
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BURKINA FASO ALL Banana 1 (Musa spp
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CAMBODIA Reference List of Approved
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CANADA 1 If: And: Then: Listed in T
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1 The European Blackberry (Rubus fr
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CAPE VERDE Reference List of Approv
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CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC Reference
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CHANNEL ISLANDS — See United King
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CHILE 1 (continued) All commodities
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CHINA From All Provinces of China:
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CHRISTMAS ISLAND Reference List of
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COCOS (KEELING) ISLANDS Reference L
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COMOROS Reference List of Approved
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CONGO ALL Banana 1 (Musa spp.) (fru
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CORSICA — See France Reference Li
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COSTA RICA (continued) ALL NA SAG P
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CÔTE D'IVOIRE ALL Banana 1 (Musa s
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CUBA Reference List of Approved Fru
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CYPRUS ALL NA Dasheen Grapefruit, T
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DENMARK ALL NA Chinese cabbage Hors
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DOMINICA (Before referring to this
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DOMINICAN REPUBLIC (continued) (Bef
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ECUADOR Reference List of Approved
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EGYPT ALL NA All Allium spp. (bulb)
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EL SALVADOR (continued) Raspberry (
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EQUATORIAL GUINEA Reference List of
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ESTONIA ALL NA All Allium spp. (bul
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FALKLAND ISLANDS (MALVINAS) Referen
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FIJI ALL Basil (leaf) Cassava Cinna
Page 197 and 198: FRANCE Continental France: Corsica:
Page 199 and 200: FRENCH GUIANA ALL NA and NP SAG Asp
Page 201 and 202: FRENCH SOUTHERN TERRITORIES Referen
Page 203 and 204: GAMBIA Reference List of Approved F
Page 205 and 206: GEORGIA ALL NA All Allium spp. (bul
Page 207 and 208: GHANA ALL Allium spp. (bulb) Banana
Page 209 and 210: GREECE Reference List of Approved F
Page 211 and 212: GRENADA (Before referring to this l
Page 213 and 214: GUADELOUPE (Before referring to thi
Page 215 and 216: GUATEMALA ALL NA SAG NP Acrocomia A
Page 217 and 218: Reference List of Approved Fruits a
Page 219 and 220: GUERNSEY Reference List of Approved
Page 221 and 222: GUINEA-BISSAU Reference List of App
Page 223 and 224: HAITI (Before referring to this lis
Page 225 and 226: HEARD ISLAND AND MCDONALD ISLANDS R
Page 227 and 228: HONDURAS Reference List of Approved
Page 231 and 232: HUNGARY ALL NA All Allium spp. (bul
Page 233 and 234: INDIA ALL Allium spp. (bulb) Litchi
Page 235 and 236: IRAN, ISLAMIC REPUBLIC OF Reference
Page 237 and 238: IRELAND ALL Allium spp. (bulb) Pea
Page 239 and 240: ISRAEL 1 From the Arava Valley only
Page 243 and 244: ITALY (INCLUDES SICILY) ALL NA SAG
Page 245 and 246: JAMAICA (All commodities may or may
Page 247: JAN MAYEN —See Svalbard and Jan M
Page 251 and 252: JORDAN ALL Apple (fruit) T107-a 1 G
Page 253 and 254: KENYA ALL Carrot, baby (peeled, imm
Page 255 and 256: KOREA, DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC
Page 257 and 258: 4 Each consignment of Unshu oranges
Page 259 and 260: KYRGYZSTAN ALL NA All Allium spp. (
Page 261 and 262: LATVIA ALL NA All Allium spp. (bulb
Page 263 and 264: LESOTHO Reference List of Approved
Page 265 and 266: LIBYAN ARAB JAMAHIRIYA Reference Li
Page 267 and 268: LITHUANIA ALL NA All Allium spp. (b
Page 269 and 270: MACAO Reference List of Approved Fr
Page 271 and 272: MADAGASCAR ALL Yam (tuber), T101-f-
Page 273 and 274: MALAWI Reference List of Approved F
Page 275 and 276: MALDIVES Reference List of Approved
Page 277 and 278: MALTA Reference List of Approved Fr
Page 279 and 280: MARTINIQUE (Before referring to thi
Page 281 and 282: MAURITIUS Reference List of Approve
Page 283 and 284: MARIANA ISLANDS — See Commonwealt
Page 285 and 286: MEXICO 1 (List of Fruit fly free ar
Page 287 and 288: MEXICO 1 (List of Fruit fly free ar
Page 289 and 290: 13 Papayas must be from one of the
Page 291 and 292: MICRONESIA 1 , Federated States of
Page 293 and 294: MONACO Reference List of Approved F
Page 295 and 296: MONTENEGRO ALL NA Garlic (bulb) (co
Page 297 and 298: MOROCCO From all areas of Morocco F
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MOZAMBIQUE Reference List of Approv
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NAMIBIA ALL Grape (fruit) 1 (commer
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NEPAL Reference List of Approved Fr
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NEW CALEDONIA Reference List of App
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NICARAGUA (continued) ALL NA Yam (t
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NIGERIA ALL NA NP Allium spp. (bulb
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NORFOLK ISLAND Reference List of Ap
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NORTHERN IRELAND — See United Kin
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OMAN Reference List of Approved Fru
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PALAU Reference List of Approved Fr
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PANAMA Reference List of Approved F
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PAPUA NEW GUINEA ALL GUAM and CNMI
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PERU Reference List of Approved Fru
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PHILIPPINES From all areas of the P
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POLAND ALL NA Allium spp. (bulb) Ho
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PORTUGAL Reference List of Approved
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RÉUNION Reference List of Approved
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ROMANIA ALL NA Garlic (bulb) (comme
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RWANDA Reference List of Approved F
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SABA—See the Netherlands Antilles
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ST. EUSTATIUS—See the Netherlands
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SAINT KITTS AND NEVIS (Before refer
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ST. MARTIN (France and Netherlands)
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SAINT VINCENT AND THE GRENADINES (B
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SAN MARINO Reference List of Approv
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SAUDI ARABIA Reference List of Appr
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SERBIA ALL NA Garlic (bulb) (commer
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SHETLAND ISLANDS — See United Kin
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SINGAPORE Reference List of Approve
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SLOVENIA ALL NA All Allium spp. (bu
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SOMALI Reference List of Approved F
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SOUTH GEORGIA AND THE SOUTH SANDWIC
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SPAIN Peninsular Spain and the Bale
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SRI LANKA ALL Pineapple 1 , smooth
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SURINAME Reference List of Approved
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SWAZILAND Reference List of Approve
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SWITZERLAND Reference List of Appro
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TAHITI—See French Polynesia Refer
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TAJIKISTAN Reference List of Approv
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THAILAND ALL GUAM and CNMI Allium s
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TOGO ALL Banana 1 (Musa spp.) (frui
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TOKELAU Reference List of Approved
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TRINIDAD AND TOBAGO Reference List
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TUNISIA ALL NA Banana (fruit) (comm
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TURKMENISTAN ALL NA All Allium spp.
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TUVALU Reference List of Approved F
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UKRAINE ALL NA All Allium spp. (dry
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UNITED KINGDOM England, Orkney Isla
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UZBEKISTAN Reference List of Approv
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VATICAN CITY — (See HOLY SEE) Ref
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VIET NAM ALL Dragon fruit (fruit) (
Page 407 and 408:
VOLCANO ISLANDS — See Japan Refer
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WESTERN SAHARA From all areas of We
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YEMEN Reference List of Approved Fr
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ZIMBABWE ALL Apple (fruit) T107-a 1
Page 415 and 416:
Reference Part 305.2 Irradiation tr
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Page 421 and 422:
Page 423 and 424:
Page 425 and 426:
Page 427 and 428:
Identification Guide of Vegetables
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Page 431 and 432:
Leguminous Vegetables Identificatio
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Roots and Tubers Identification Gui
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Page 437 and 438:
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Page 449 and 450:
Identification Guide of Exotic Frui
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Page 461 and 462:
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Fruits and Vegetables Manual Conten
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List of Approved Names How to Use t
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A Listings List of Approved Names A
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List of Approved Names A Listings A
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B Listings List of Approved Names B
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List of Approved Names B Listings B
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List of Approved Names C Listings C
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D Listings List of Approved Names D
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E Listings List of Approved Names E
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F Listings List of Approved Names F
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G Listings List of Approved Names G
Page 515 and 516:
List of Approved Names G Listings G
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List of Approved Names G Listings G
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List of Approved Names H Listings H
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I Listings Hyphaene thebaica, DOUM
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List of Approved Names J Listings J
Page 525 and 526:
K Listings List of Approved Names K
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L Listings List of Approved Names L
Page 529 and 530:
List of Approved Names L Listings L
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M Listings List of Approved Names M
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List of Approved Names M Listings M
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Page 539 and 540:
N Listings List of Approved Names N
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O Listings List of Approved Names O
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P Listings List of Approved Names P
Page 545 and 546:
List of Approved Names P Listings P
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Page 549 and 550:
Page 551 and 552:
Page 553 and 554:
Q-R Listings List of Approved Names
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List of Approved Names Q-R Listings
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S Listings List of Approved Names S
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List of Approved Names S Listings S
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Page 563 and 564:
Page 565 and 566:
Page 567 and 568:
Page 569 and 570:
List of Approved Names T Listings T
Page 571 and 572:
List of Approved Names T Listings T
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U-V Listings List of Approved Names
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W Listings List of Approved Names W
Page 577 and 578:
List of Approved Names W Listings W
Page 579 and 580:
List of Approved Names X-Y-Z Listin
Page 581 and 582:
List of Approved Names X-Y-Z Listin
Page 583 and 584:
A Appendix Fruits and Vegetables Ma
Page 585 and 586:
Appendix AGeographic Guide Geograph
Page 587 and 588:
J & K Appendix AGeographic Guide Ge
Page 589 and 590:
Appendix AGeographic Guide Geograph
Page 591 and 592:
W Appendix AGeographic Guide Geogra
Page 593 and 594:
B Appendix Fruits and Vegetables Ma
Page 595 and 596:
Fruits and Vegetables Manual Introd
Page 597 and 598:
Glossary Definitions, Terms, and Ab
Page 599 and 600:
Page 601 and 602:
Page 603 and 604:
Fruits and Vegetables Manual Index
Page 605 and 606:
of 3-169 Korea, Republic of 3-170 K
Page 607 and 608:
2-19 various fruits from the Republ
Page 609 and 610:
Fruits and Vegetables Manual Commen
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