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The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...

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Task Force Iron 97<br />

a ridge. A quick search of <strong>the</strong> area located a dug-<strong>in</strong> outpost<br />

with<strong>in</strong> sight of <strong>the</strong> berm. It was quite crude, with only a large<br />

hole dug <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> ground and no overhead cover. <strong>The</strong> only<br />

amenities were spaces for cook<strong>in</strong>g and s<strong>to</strong>rage. However, it was<br />

well camouflaged and <strong>the</strong> scouts could not see it until <strong>the</strong>y<br />

were almost on <strong>to</strong>p of it. <strong>The</strong> pla<strong>to</strong>on leader, 2LT James Copenhaver,<br />

sent dismounted scouts <strong>to</strong> clear <strong>the</strong> area around his pla<strong>to</strong>on<br />

and police up <strong>the</strong> gear left beh<strong>in</strong>d by <strong>the</strong> surprised Iraqis.<br />

<strong>The</strong> squadron also discovered o<strong>the</strong>r evidence <strong>to</strong> prove <strong>the</strong>y had<br />

not been imag<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir enemy while conduct<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir screen<br />

<strong>the</strong> previous few weeks. Just beyond <strong>the</strong> berm were several<br />

bunkers full of communications equipment, mortar ammunition,<br />

and grenades and it was obvious that Iraqi soldiers had<br />

been operat<strong>in</strong>g on both sides of <strong>the</strong> border. <strong>The</strong> squadron commander<br />

could not resist personally <strong>in</strong>spect<strong>in</strong>g some of <strong>the</strong><br />

hastily abandoned bunkers, and LTC Wilson and <strong>the</strong> crew of<br />

HQ-66, his <strong>Cavalry</strong> Fight<strong>in</strong>g Vehicle, acquired an Iraqi flag that<br />

is now on display <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Cavalry</strong> Museum at Fort Riley, Kansas. 9<br />

By 1430 hours, both units had established a screen l<strong>in</strong>e two <strong>to</strong><br />

three kilometers north of <strong>the</strong> border. <strong>The</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eers had cut<br />

eight good breaks <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> berm and cont<strong>in</strong>ued <strong>to</strong> improve <strong>the</strong><br />

traffic lanes over <strong>the</strong> next few days, widen<strong>in</strong>g some gaps <strong>to</strong> almost<br />

100 meters across and wide enough for <strong>the</strong> large division<br />

and corps support vehicles <strong>to</strong> drive through.<br />

It was clear <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> soldiers up front that <strong>the</strong> Iraqis knew that<br />

<strong>the</strong> Americans had crossed <strong>the</strong> border. <strong>The</strong> most tell<strong>in</strong>g evidence<br />

came from A Troop after one of <strong>the</strong> pla<strong>to</strong>on leaders, 2LT Mitchell<br />

A. Osburn, was called back <strong>to</strong> CPT Pope’s location for a meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

of <strong>the</strong> troop’s leaders just after he arrived at <strong>the</strong> screen l<strong>in</strong>e with<br />

his pla<strong>to</strong>on. Accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> Pope, Osburn often compla<strong>in</strong>ed about<br />

hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> come <strong>in</strong> for <strong>the</strong>se impromptu ga<strong>the</strong>r<strong>in</strong>gs and this time<br />

was no different. A few m<strong>in</strong>utes <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>the</strong> officers<br />

heard some artillery fall <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> general direction of Osburn’s pla<strong>to</strong>on.<br />

CPT Pope decided that <strong>the</strong>y had <strong>to</strong> spread out, so he<br />

rushed <strong>the</strong> operations order he was issu<strong>in</strong>g and sent <strong>the</strong> troop’s<br />

pla<strong>to</strong>on leaders back <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir units. When <strong>the</strong> lieutenant returned<br />

<strong>to</strong> his orig<strong>in</strong>al location, he discovered a crater and black<br />

smoke mark<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> location where he and his Bradley had been<br />

only an hour or so earlier. Osburn called Pope on <strong>the</strong> radio and

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