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The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...

The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...

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232 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Road</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Safwan</strong><br />

A Troop. CPT Pope had a farewell ceremony for <strong>the</strong>se soldiers,<br />

who were head<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> <strong>in</strong>fantry battalions <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> division. Dur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> ceremony Pope awarded each soldier an Expert Infantry<br />

Badge <strong>to</strong> recognize <strong>the</strong>ir level of achievement. Across <strong>the</strong><br />

squadron, o<strong>the</strong>rs such as tank mechanics, helicopter pilots and<br />

crew, National Guard soldiers, and <strong>in</strong>dividual replacements<br />

said <strong>the</strong>ir goodbyes and moved on <strong>to</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r units or back <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

United States.<br />

It is amaz<strong>in</strong>g how much trash a combat crew <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> field for<br />

three months can accumulate. CSM Cobb had <strong>the</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eers dig<br />

a large garbage pit just outside <strong>the</strong> squadron area. It became a<br />

magnet for local Bedou<strong>in</strong>s who hovered around <strong>the</strong> area look<strong>in</strong>g<br />

for discarded wood, equipment, and cloth<strong>in</strong>g. <strong>The</strong> fact that<br />

Cobb was hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> trash burnt each day did not discourage<br />

<strong>the</strong> persistent locals, although <strong>the</strong> occasional live mach<strong>in</strong>e-gun<br />

or rifle round explod<strong>in</strong>g did drive <strong>the</strong>m away from <strong>the</strong> fire for<br />

a short while. <strong>The</strong> squadron had turned most of <strong>the</strong> ammunition<br />

over <strong>to</strong> corps logistics representatives, and only officers<br />

and senior noncommissioned officers reta<strong>in</strong>ed any ammunition<br />

for <strong>the</strong>ir units’ protection.<br />

Pack<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>the</strong> milvans was quite a process. First, <strong>the</strong>re was<br />

some confusion over what <strong>the</strong> division authorized <strong>the</strong> soldiers<br />

<strong>to</strong> pack. Could <strong>the</strong> soldiers ship personal gear, such as radios<br />

and s<strong>to</strong>ves, that <strong>the</strong>ir families had sent <strong>the</strong>m, or were <strong>the</strong>y only<br />

for authorized military equipment? What about captured Iraqi<br />

equipment? Could <strong>the</strong> soldiers br<strong>in</strong>g home war trophies? While<br />

it was policy from <strong>the</strong> beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>the</strong>y could not br<strong>in</strong>g<br />

home weapons, <strong>the</strong>y had hoped <strong>to</strong> keep some of <strong>the</strong> night-vision<br />

sights and b<strong>in</strong>oculars that <strong>the</strong>y had acquired. Unfortunately,<br />

<strong>the</strong> new squadron S2, CPT Eric Esplund, had <strong>the</strong> unenviable<br />

task of tell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> troop commanders that none of <strong>the</strong><br />

optics could go with <strong>the</strong> soldiers. Probably <strong>the</strong> most valuable<br />

souvenir that soldiers could take with <strong>the</strong>m, and <strong>the</strong>y had <strong>to</strong> be<br />

packed <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> milvans, were <strong>the</strong> Soviet-made bayonets that<br />

were designed for <strong>the</strong> AK-47 Rifle. 7<br />

Each pass<strong>in</strong>g day <strong>the</strong> troopers got closer <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir departure<br />

from <strong>the</strong> desert and <strong>the</strong>y could not wait. Each afternoon <strong>the</strong><br />

w<strong>in</strong>ds began <strong>to</strong> blow and a few hours later transformed <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> a<br />

full-scale sands<strong>to</strong>rm. <strong>The</strong> heat and blow<strong>in</strong>g sand were becom-

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