The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...
The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...
The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Notes 267<br />
Desert S<strong>to</strong>rm,” <strong>in</strong> Jim S<strong>to</strong>ckmoe, ed., <strong>1st</strong> Brigade, <strong>1st</strong> Infantry Division,<br />
Desert Shield/ S<strong>to</strong>rm His<strong>to</strong>ry (Fort Riley, KS: <strong>1st</strong> Brigade, <strong>1st</strong> Infantry<br />
Division, <strong>1991</strong>), 68.<br />
33. Team C had two tank pla<strong>to</strong>ons and one mechanized <strong>in</strong>fantry pla<strong>to</strong>on.<br />
Team D had two mechanized <strong>in</strong>fantry pla<strong>to</strong>ons and one tank<br />
pla<strong>to</strong>on.<br />
34. Robert A. Burns and Robert P. Harn Jr., <strong>in</strong>terview by Robert Cook,<br />
28 March <strong>1991</strong>, US Army Center for Military His<strong>to</strong>ry; Fontenot,<br />
“Fright Night,” 45.<br />
35. Fontenot, “Fright Night,” 45.<br />
36. Maggart, “A Leap of Faith,” 28.<br />
37. John S. Brown, “Desert Reckon<strong>in</strong>g: His<strong>to</strong>rical Cont<strong>in</strong>uities and <strong>the</strong><br />
Battle for Norfolk, <strong>1991</strong>” (paper, Naval War College, 1992), 3.<br />
38. Vogel, “Hell Night,” 15.<br />
39. Brown, “Desert Reckon<strong>in</strong>g,” 4–5.<br />
40. Ibid, 18–19.<br />
41. Ibid.<br />
42. VII Corps TOC Journal G3-Operations, 26 February <strong>1991</strong>, entry 28;<br />
Tom Donnley, “<strong>The</strong> General’s War,” Army Times (2 March 1992),<br />
16. Both Generals Powell and Schwarzkopf suggest <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir memoirs<br />
that <strong>the</strong>y had little idea of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>tensity of <strong>the</strong> unit fight <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
VII Corps sec<strong>to</strong>r (Powell, My American Journey, 504; Schwarzkopf,<br />
It Doesn’t Take a Hero, 540).<br />
43. Vogel, “Hell Night,” 18.<br />
44. VII Corps G3 Operations, Staff Journal, 27 February <strong>1991</strong>, entry 3.<br />
45. Maggart, “A Leap of Faith,” 28.<br />
46. Scales, Certa<strong>in</strong> Vic<strong>to</strong>ry, 291; Fontenot, “Fright Night,” 47.<br />
47. Bills <strong>in</strong>terview, 25 May 1996; Pope <strong>in</strong>terview, 5 Oc<strong>to</strong>ber 1993.<br />
48. Stephen A. Bourque, Jayhawk! <strong>The</strong> VII Corps <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Persian Gulf War<br />
(Wash<strong>in</strong>g<strong>to</strong>n, DC: U.S. Army Center of Military His<strong>to</strong>ry, 2002),<br />
339. It was a confus<strong>in</strong>g melee <strong>in</strong> which, <strong>in</strong> addition <strong>to</strong> Iraqi fire, <strong>the</strong><br />
squadron’s vehicles were hit by friendly vehicles from at least two<br />
units. N<strong>in</strong>e Bradleys were damaged, two soldiers killed, and<br />
twelve wounded.<br />
49. <strong>The</strong> 4-7 <strong>Cavalry</strong> screen<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> 3rd Armored Division was us<strong>in</strong>g a<br />
1:100,000 map. <strong>The</strong> 1-4 <strong>Cavalry</strong> used 1:250,000 maps. See CPT<br />
Douglas Morrison, Interview by John Burdan, HHT, <strong>1st</strong> <strong>Squadron</strong>,<br />
<strong>4th</strong> <strong>Cavalry</strong>, Fort Leavenworth, KS, 17 May 1994; Wilson <strong>in</strong>terview,<br />
28 July <strong>1991</strong>; Wimbish <strong>in</strong>terview, 28 September 1993.<br />
50. Bills <strong>in</strong>terview, 25 May 1996.