The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...
The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...
The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...
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178 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Road</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Safwan</strong><br />
cont<strong>in</strong>uously that his surrender was difficult because <strong>the</strong> Americans<br />
appeared <strong>to</strong> cont<strong>in</strong>ue <strong>to</strong> shoot at him and his soldiers<br />
when he tried <strong>to</strong> surrender. He obviously did not realize that<br />
many of his comrades <strong>in</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r units did not wish <strong>to</strong> give up but<br />
were try<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> fight <strong>the</strong>ir way through <strong>the</strong> squadron’s position.<br />
In <strong>the</strong> dark, it was difficult <strong>to</strong> differentiate one group of Iraqis<br />
from ano<strong>the</strong>r. 51 B Troop’s SSG Michael Cowden noticed that <strong>the</strong><br />
Iraqis cont<strong>in</strong>ued <strong>to</strong> try <strong>to</strong> evade <strong>the</strong> squadron once <strong>the</strong>y discovered<br />
who controlled <strong>the</strong> road. In one <strong>in</strong>stance he wounded an<br />
Iraqi lieutenant with a burst of coax from his Bradley as he tried<br />
<strong>to</strong> evade capture. Cowden and one of his scouts moved out and<br />
captured <strong>the</strong> lieutenant and <strong>the</strong> men with him and brought<br />
<strong>the</strong>m back <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> troop medics. CPT Bills was <strong>the</strong>re and recalled<br />
that <strong>the</strong> lieutenant spoke excellent English, and he asked him<br />
“Are you now go<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> shoot me and my men?” Bills replied no<br />
and po<strong>in</strong>ted out how <strong>the</strong> American medics were treat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />
wounded Iraqis. 52<br />
Some Iraqi soldiers <strong>to</strong>ok precautions before <strong>the</strong>y surrendered.<br />
Prior <strong>to</strong> approach<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> American l<strong>in</strong>es <strong>the</strong>y buried<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir weapons, knives, and <strong>the</strong> jewels, watches, and o<strong>the</strong>r loot<br />
<strong>the</strong>y had s<strong>to</strong>len from Kuwait. 53 O<strong>the</strong>rs were still loaded with<br />
loot when <strong>the</strong>y stumbled right <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> American positions.<br />
Among <strong>the</strong> confiscated items were cloth<strong>in</strong>g, radios, and televisions.<br />
As night wore on <strong>the</strong> Iraqis were caught with TVs, radios,<br />
and jewelry, look<strong>in</strong>g like <strong>the</strong>y had just looted a department<br />
s<strong>to</strong>re. 54 One particular Iraqi resisted <strong>the</strong> standard search. After<br />
some effort, <strong>the</strong> Americans discovered a pack of play<strong>in</strong>g cards<br />
illustrated with pho<strong>to</strong>graphs of scantily clad women. <strong>The</strong> Iraqi<br />
soldier was very embarrassed while <strong>the</strong> cavalry troopers were<br />
quite amused. 55<br />
As it cont<strong>in</strong>ued <strong>to</strong> get dark, Wilson found himself worry<strong>in</strong>g<br />
about two separate problems: <strong>the</strong> rapidly grow<strong>in</strong>g numbers of<br />
Iraqis he had under guard and <strong>the</strong> ever-present possibility of an<br />
enemy attack from <strong>the</strong> north. 56 Several divisions of <strong>the</strong> Republican<br />
Guard Forces Command were operat<strong>in</strong>g just north of Wilson’s<br />
location. Most of <strong>the</strong>se units, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Hammurabi<br />
Armored Division, had not yet fought American forces and<br />
were still capable of attack<strong>in</strong>g as small a target as Wilson’s command.<br />
Iraqi units had attacked American forces on numerous