The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...

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The Breach 115 best troops, the Republican Guard Forces Command. Franks’s divisions, including the 1st Infantry, were not scheduled to participate in the initial coalition attack. Their role on Ground Attack Day, or G Day as it was called, was to make contact with the Iraqi defenses, get as much of their combat units as possible across the berm, but not actually start their attack until dawn on February 25, or G+1. The specific unit tasks were different on the corps’s breach zone on the right (1st Infantry and 1st [UK] Armoured Division) and the envelopment zone (2nd Cavalry, 1st and 3rd Armored Divisions) to the west. However, because of the allied success along the coast, General Schwarzkopf would direct the Jayhawks to change their plans and attack much earlier than anticipated. 2 The 1st Infantry Division’s 1st Brigade’s initial task was to secure the left half of the division sector from PL Vermont, the border berm, to PL Plum, two to three kilometers from the Iraqi defenses. The distance between these two lines was about twenty-five kilometers and was already well known to the division’s aviators. Other than a few reconnaissance vehicles and deserting Iraqi soldiers, the leaders did not expect any significant engagements. Shortly after 0500, February 24, scouts from the 1-4 Cavalry and TF 2-34 AR began moving in their M3 Cavalry Fighting Vehicles to PL Vermont, designated as the line of departure. A scout section from each of the 1-4 Cavalry’s ground troops was part of the advance. These scouts generally had two missions: first ensure that the crossing lanes were clear of Iraqi soldiers or other obstacles and second facilitate the passing of the remainder of the unit through the berm’s narrow lanes. Since it was still dark outside, they relied on GPS, thermal sights on the vehicles, and night vision goggles. 3 Shortly after 0530 hours, the entire 1st Infantry Division commenced its attack. COL Maggart’s 1st Brigade, reinforced by the 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry, attacked on the left while COL Anthony Moreno’s 2nd Brigade attacked on the right. COL David Weisman’s 3d Brigade remained south of the border, prepared to exploit the breach. 4 The squadron TOC packed up and was ready to move by the early morning hours. CPT VJ Tedesco began the day as the Track Command of HQ 33, the S3 section’s M577. He had put
116 The Road to Safwan A Figure 2 1st Brigade Attack 1500-2400 Hours 24 February 1991 D Breach Lane Breach Lane 8K E 9K 7K 10K Atk Position Dragoon Breach Lane H 2ACR X 1 ID (M) Breach Lane 12K II 2-34 15K 17K II 1–4 16K 2-34 AR || 5-16 Inf || II 5-16 11K 6K 4K 3K 2K 1X2 II 1-34 5K 1K 1X2 1X3 PL NEW JERSEY PL APPLE PL COLORADO PL WISCONSIN (Iraqi Trench Lines) PL PLUM PL KANSAS PL IOWA PL MINNESOTA PL VERMONT (Border Berm)
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THE ROAD TO SAFWAN
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©2007 Stephen A. Bourque and John
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Contents List of Illustrations . .
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List of Photographs List of Photogr
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2 The Road to Safwan ahawk missiles
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4 The Road to Safwan This manuscrip
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6 The Road to Safwan book would nev
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8 The Road to Safwan commanders fou
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10 The Road to Safwan Harz Mountain
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12 The Road to Safwan time, he look
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14 The Road to Safwan problem and a
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16 The Road to Safwan ment was now
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18 The Road to Safwan weapons syste
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20 The Road to Safwan surveillance
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22 The Road to Safwan headquarters
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24 The Road to Safwan equipment to
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26 The Road to Safwan Teflon-based
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28 The Road to Safwan ready to figh
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30 The Road to Safwan Brigade began
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32 The Road to Safwan unmarried (or
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34 The Road to Safwan deploying to
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36 The Road to Safwan normal. A few
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38 The Road to Safwan navigator on
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40 The Road to Safwan the airlines
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42 The Road to Safwan west Asia and
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44 The Road to Safwan Forbes Field
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46 The Road to Safwan cranes to lif
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48 The Road to Safwan to find enoug
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50 The Road to Safwan diers broke o
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52 The Road to Safwan RIYADH RIYADH
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54 The Road to Safwan tion, COL Mow
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56 The Road to Safwan closely contr
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58 The Road to Safwan This was a dr
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60 The Road to Safwan thought was a
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62 The Road to Safwan Tedesco was t
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B Troop, at the Jay Hawk Firing Ran
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Late afternoon, 24 February 1991, 2
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According to Steve Gruenig, Mr. Phi
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Basra Highway, 28 February 1991, (l
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Squadron S3 Staff Section, Khobar T
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186 The Road to Safwan bodies with
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196 The Road to Safwan 1 MOVE
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220 The Road to Safwan server could
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224 The Road to Safwan At CP India
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230 The Road to Safwan continue the
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252 The Road to Safwan Squadron, 4t
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258 The Road to Safwan 17. Wehage i
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262 The Road to Safwan Chapter 10 1
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264 The Road to Safwan Squadron, 4t
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268 The Road to Safwan 51. Bills in
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276 The Road to Safwan 7 March 1991
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278 The Road to Safwan 15. Osburn i
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Glossary 1IDF 1st Infantry Division
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282 The Road to Safwan soldiers. Co
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286 The Road to Safwan ROTC Reserve
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Bibliography For such a short confl
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290 The Road to Safwan Lieutenant G
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292 The Road to Safwan Clancy, Tom,
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294 The Road to Safwan Nilsen, Davi
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296 The Road to Safwan Van Creveld,
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304 The Road to Safwan Humanitarian
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306 The Road to Safwan Karns, 2LT,
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308 The Road to Safwan Phase Lines
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310 The Road to Safwan Schullo, CW3
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312 The Road to Safwan Air Troop Re
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