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The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...

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48 <strong>The</strong> <strong>Road</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Safwan</strong><br />

<strong>to</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d enough experienced soldiers <strong>to</strong> crew his own vehicles.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 2nd Brigade provided some experienced sergeants <strong>to</strong> command<br />

tanks, while Wilson met with o<strong>the</strong>r tank battalion commanders<br />

<strong>to</strong> work deals <strong>to</strong> exchange privates for more experienced<br />

specialists. F<strong>in</strong>ally, a few crews arrived from <strong>the</strong> United<br />

States and jo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> squadron. While B Troop, which already<br />

had a cadre of leaders, was able <strong>to</strong> get its tanks manned and<br />

ready relatively quickly, <strong>the</strong> newly formed A Troop would not<br />

be ready for almost a month. 14<br />

As a new organization, CPT Pope’s command also struggled<br />

<strong>to</strong> f<strong>in</strong>d basic issue items that <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r soldiers and crews<br />

were able <strong>to</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>the</strong> United States. <strong>The</strong>se shortages <strong>in</strong>cluded<br />

armored crew helmets (called CVCs for Cover, Vehicle<br />

Crewmember) that conta<strong>in</strong>ed headsets and microphones for<br />

communications, protective masks, mach<strong>in</strong>e guns for all vehicles,<br />

night vision goggles and radios. <strong>The</strong> <strong>4th</strong> Brigade Commander,<br />

COL Mowery, went <strong>to</strong> great lengths <strong>to</strong> ensure <strong>the</strong><br />

troopers would be ready when <strong>the</strong> battle began. MG Rhame<br />

and BG William G. Carter III, <strong>the</strong> Assistant Division Commander-Maneuver,<br />

also visited <strong>the</strong> troop regularly <strong>to</strong> ensure that all<br />

that was humanly possible was be<strong>in</strong>g done <strong>to</strong> properly outfit<br />

<strong>the</strong> unit. 15<br />

Meanwhile, <strong>the</strong> two aviation troops waited <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ra<strong>in</strong> at <strong>the</strong><br />

tent city for <strong>the</strong>ir helicopters <strong>to</strong> arrive by ship. When <strong>the</strong>y f<strong>in</strong>ally<br />

arrived around January 15, <strong>the</strong> crews jumped <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> action.<br />

<strong>The</strong>y helped move <strong>the</strong>m off <strong>the</strong> ship and <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> an aviation hold<strong>in</strong>g<br />

area. <strong>The</strong>y removed <strong>the</strong> protective plastic from each aircraft<br />

and began <strong>the</strong> long checklist of steps that were required before<br />

<strong>the</strong>y could fly. Each helicopter received modifications <strong>to</strong> its<br />

electronics and navigation equipment. Of course, “friction,” an<br />

ever-present participant <strong>in</strong> military operations, reared its ugly<br />

head when crew chiefs discovered that much of <strong>the</strong> required<br />

avionics and radio equipment had already been shipped out <strong>to</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> desert assembly area. Chief Warrant Officers Kirk Waymire<br />

and Craig W<strong>in</strong>ters borrowed radios from ano<strong>the</strong>r unit and flew<br />

<strong>the</strong> squadron’s old UH-1 out <strong>to</strong> TAA Roosevelt <strong>to</strong> br<strong>in</strong>g back<br />

everyth<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>y needed. <strong>The</strong> air troops lost a couple of days of<br />

preparation time while <strong>the</strong>se avia<strong>to</strong>rs flew out, found <strong>the</strong><br />

squadron’s assembly area, located <strong>the</strong> aviation troops’ milvans,

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