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The Road to Safwan: The 1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry in the 1991 ...

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7 Combat Command<br />

Carter<br />

Even before Wilson asked for help, MG<br />

Rhame was discuss<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> situation with<br />

<strong>the</strong> corps commander. <strong>The</strong> battle at Khafji at<br />

<strong>the</strong> end of January and numerous reports of Iraqi movements<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce, caused <strong>the</strong> generals <strong>to</strong> reconsider <strong>the</strong> security arrangements<br />

for <strong>the</strong> corps logistics base. Certa<strong>in</strong>ly, a similar effort near<br />

<strong>the</strong> Wadi al Bat<strong>in</strong> could have disastrous consequences. 1 From a<br />

tactical perspective, <strong>the</strong> 1-4 <strong>Cavalry</strong> was beyond American artillery<br />

support and would be unable <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p a determ<strong>in</strong>ed Iraqi<br />

raid on <strong>the</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g logistics <strong>in</strong>stallation. <strong>The</strong> recent Iraqi troop<br />

movements opposite <strong>the</strong> squadron suggested ei<strong>the</strong>r possible<br />

Iraqi probes or an improvement of <strong>the</strong>ir defensive position<strong>in</strong>g<br />

along <strong>the</strong> border. Ei<strong>the</strong>r way, it was essential <strong>to</strong> change <strong>the</strong> nature<br />

of <strong>the</strong> operation and improve <strong>the</strong> corps’s defensive posture<br />

<strong>in</strong> this critical sec<strong>to</strong>r. <strong>The</strong>refore, on January 31, Rhame issued<br />

orders <strong>to</strong> form a small brigade task force under his Assistant Division<br />

Commander for Maneuver (ADC-M), Brigadier General<br />

(BG) William G. Carter III. Called Combat Command (CC)<br />

Carter, it would assume command authority for <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>to</strong>r and<br />

add additional combat power <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> security force. 2<br />

LTC David Gross’s Task Force (TF) 3rd Battalion, 37th Armor;<br />

LTC Harry Emerson’s <strong>1st</strong> Battalion, 5th Field Artillery;<br />

and <strong>the</strong> division’s tactical command post or DTAC would jo<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Quarter Horse on <strong>the</strong> l<strong>in</strong>e. 3 With this ad hoc command,<br />

Carter’s mission was <strong>to</strong> conduct security operations <strong>to</strong> protect<br />

DSA Junction City and screen <strong>the</strong> movement of <strong>the</strong> division’s<br />

maneuver brigades <strong>in</strong><strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> sec<strong>to</strong>r. As part of this organization,<br />

80

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