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Sobibor - Holocaust Propaganda And Reality - Unity of Nobility ...

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J. GRAF, T. KUES, C. MATTOGNO, SOBIBÓR 101<br />

part <strong>of</strong> a “deception”! We may also note in this context that, while in<br />

Brazilian custody in 1967, Franz Stangl, the former commandant <strong>of</strong> Sobibór<br />

and Treblinka, allegedly stated to the São Paulo police that “his<br />

job during the war had been to take down the names <strong>of</strong> the victims as<br />

they were marched to the gas chambers.” 259 A most thorough “deception”<br />

indeed! 260<br />

Another example <strong>of</strong> this laborious charade: according to Ada Lichtman<br />

the Germans received the Dutch transports with long tables on<br />

which were nicely set c<strong>of</strong>fee, bread, and marmalade. 261 After they finished<br />

eating, the Dutch Jews were shown around the camp. Next they<br />

had to write postcards addressed to their remaining relatives in the<br />

Netherlands, after which some <strong>of</strong> them were selected for work, while<br />

the rest was finally “chased <strong>of</strong>f to be exterminated”! 262<br />

Yet another anomaly found in Schelvis’ description <strong>of</strong> the camp<br />

concerns Walter Poppert, a German Jew deported from Westerbork<br />

with his wife on May 8, 1943. 263 At Sobibór Poppert was foreman <strong>of</strong><br />

the Waldkommando, a fact which was mentioned by him in a postcard<br />

dating from August 1943. 264 In other words: the SS allowed an inmate<br />

in a top secret “extermination camp” to communicate with the outside<br />

world – a contradiction which goes unnoticed by Schelvis. 265<br />

Regarding the number <strong>of</strong> victims eyewitnesses <strong>of</strong>ten give figures<br />

significantly higher than both the figure <strong>of</strong> 250,000 hitherto generally<br />

accepted and Schelvis’ lower estimate <strong>of</strong> 170,000. Bahir claims to have<br />

overheard a conversation between SS men Paul Bredow and Rudolf<br />

Beckmann following Himmler’s reported second visit to the camp in<br />

259<br />

260<br />

261<br />

262<br />

263<br />

264<br />

265<br />

“Austrian seized by Brazil as Nazi,” The New York Times, 3 March 1967, pp. 1f. However,<br />

according to a notice in the Swedish newspaper Dagens Nyheter (“Treblinkas chef<br />

greps i Brasilien,” 3 March 1967, p. 13), Stangl “denied all allegations made against<br />

him.”<br />

For another important indication that the deportees who arrived in Sobibór (and the other<br />

Aktion Reinhardt camps) were indeed registered, cf. chapter 9.5.<br />

Dov Freiberg likewise maintains that “there were transports where the people were<br />

greeted politely, with bread, jam and c<strong>of</strong>fee”; D. Freiberg, op. cit. (note 68), p. 251.<br />

A. Lichtman, op. cit. (note 167), pp. 46f.<br />

J. Schelvis, op. cit. (note 71), p. 139<br />

Ibid., p. 112, 141.<br />

Schelvis states that the arriving Dutch Jews sometimes were either encouraged or forced<br />

to “send postcards home to those left behind, telling them <strong>of</strong> their safe arrival,” ibid., p.<br />

71. This was supposedly part <strong>of</strong> the “deception” <strong>of</strong> the victims. Poppert’s postcard, however,<br />

was sent three months after his arrival to the camp, which makes it difficult to reconcile<br />

with the alleged policy <strong>of</strong> secrecy and camouflage.

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