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Sobibor - Holocaust Propaganda And Reality - Unity of Nobility ...

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144 J. GRAF, T. KUES, C. MATTOGNO, SOBIBÓR<br />

On 4 September 1942 he therefore wrote to SS-Hauptsturmführer<br />

W. Grothmann, Himmler’s adjutant at the Reichssicherheitshauptamt<br />

(RSHA, Imperial Security Main Office) in Berlin, asking to be assigned<br />

“mehr Treibst<strong>of</strong>f” (more fuel). 428<br />

Even so, the requirements <strong>of</strong> green wood for the Sobibór cremations<br />

would have amounted to (169,000×0.3=) 50,700 tons.<br />

The forests in the Lublin area, including those around Sobibór, presently<br />

contain some 224 m 3 <strong>of</strong> wood per ha 429 or 197 tons, 430 which<br />

means that the 30 workers <strong>of</strong> the Waldkommando would have had to cut<br />

down (57,700÷197=) about 293 ha <strong>of</strong> forest, corresponding to nearly 3<br />

km 2 or more than a square mile.<br />

If we assume that the burnings went on continuously for 12 months<br />

from October 1942 through October 1943, then the 30 men <strong>of</strong> the forest<br />

detail would have had to fell and bring in (50,700÷365=) ca. 139 tons <strong>of</strong><br />

lumber every day – an impossible task.<br />

With traditional tools (axes, saws, billhooks), 6 lumberjacks working<br />

from dawn to dusk needed 15 days to fell, saw, and split 50 tons <strong>of</strong><br />

wood. 431 This translates to (50÷15÷6 =) 0.55 tons <strong>of</strong> wood per man-day,<br />

which means that the 30 detainees <strong>of</strong> the forest detail would have been<br />

able to handle (0.55×30=) 16.5 tons <strong>of</strong> wood per day, but the daily requirements<br />

(to cremate the total number <strong>of</strong> victims within 12 months,<br />

up to October 1943) were 139 tons and would have taken more than 8<br />

days to provide. A full (50,700÷16.5=) 3,072 working days, or 8 years<br />

and 5 months, would have been needed to fell and prepare the 50,700<br />

tons <strong>of</strong> fresh wood needed to cremate 169,000 corpses!<br />

This wood would also have had to be moved into the camp, an operation<br />

which would have required 28 truckload movements per day over<br />

365 days. But there is no testimony mentioning this enormous load. As<br />

against this, the aerial photographs <strong>of</strong> the Sobibór region, taken on 11<br />

July 1940 and 30 May 1944, 432 do not show any apparent reduction in<br />

the wooded area around the camp – even indicating an increase in the<br />

428<br />

429<br />

430<br />

431<br />

432<br />

Ibid., p. 138 (facsimile <strong>of</strong> the document).<br />

Przyroda, www.wios.lublin.pl/tiki-download_file.php?fileId=232.<br />

The weight <strong>of</strong> freshly cut red pine is 880 kg per cubic meter. “Dizionario forestale,”<br />

www regione fvg.it/rafvg/export/sites/default/RAFVG/AT9/ARG5/allegati/Dizionario_f<br />

orestale_link.pdf<br />

“I Carbonai di Cappadocia,”<br />

www.aequa.org/public/documenti/AOnLine/CarbonaiCappadocia.DOC.<br />

John C. Ball, Air Photo Evidence. Ball Resource Services Limited, Delta, B.C., Canada,<br />

1992, pp. 99-101; “Mapping Sobibór,” www.deathcamps.org/sobibor/maps html.

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