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Sobibor - Holocaust Propaganda And Reality - Unity of Nobility ...

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J. GRAF, T. KUES, C. MATTOGNO, SOBIBÓR 159<br />

that the main way <strong>of</strong> extermination in Nazi death camps was by<br />

gassing. That was also the case in Camp III in Sobibór, as is mentioned<br />

in all the eye witness accounts <strong>of</strong> prisoners (from Camps I<br />

and II) who survived. Is it possible that Object E is a relic <strong>of</strong> a gas<br />

chamber?<br />

At this stage <strong>of</strong> research it is impossible to give a simple answer.<br />

The distance from this barrack to the closest mass grave is only<br />

around 60 m and to the centre <strong>of</strong> the grave region – approx. 100 m.<br />

This is the distance which the bodies <strong>of</strong> inmates were moved who<br />

had been shot in the northern appendix <strong>of</strong> the barrack. The same<br />

could have happened to the bodies from the gas chambers, if these<br />

were located in this barrack. It has to be remembered that numerous<br />

relics <strong>of</strong> camp buildings were found in the area <strong>of</strong> the mass graves,<br />

which need further archaeological verification. Perhaps it is there<br />

that relics <strong>of</strong> gas chambers can be unearthed. It seems – with our<br />

current understanding – that the larger barrack, the relic <strong>of</strong> which –<br />

so far not completely discovered – has been designated Object E, is<br />

more likely to have been used as an undressing facility where the<br />

victims’ clothing and equipment was sorted. This working hypothesis<br />

needs to be verified through further excavations <strong>of</strong> the non-burial<br />

structures <strong>of</strong> Camp III.”<br />

The discovery <strong>of</strong> Object E poses three major problems to mainstream<br />

<strong>Holocaust</strong> historians. First, all maps <strong>of</strong> Sobibór place the gas<br />

chamber building in the southwestern part <strong>of</strong> camp III, which is exactly<br />

where Object E is located. None <strong>of</strong> the other objects excavated were<br />

found here, a fact that is consistent with the maps and models which all<br />

concur that the gassing installation (including the shed with the gassing<br />

engine) was the only building located in this part <strong>of</strong> the camp. 466 However,<br />

the characteristics <strong>of</strong> Object E are absolutely incompatible with<br />

those <strong>of</strong> the alleged second phase gas chamber building.<br />

To begin with, the latter was supposedly constructed <strong>of</strong> bricks and/or<br />

concrete, whereas Object E consists <strong>of</strong> the remains <strong>of</strong> two wooden bar-<br />

466<br />

The only other structure in the south-western part <strong>of</strong> camp III was supposedly an enclosed<br />

yard. The haircutting barrack (or shed, as Schelvis calls it) situated just south <strong>of</strong><br />

camp III was clearly far too small to be identified as Object E, judging by the various<br />

eyewitness maps <strong>of</strong> the camp. It seems likely, given the unanimous eyewitness evidence,<br />

that the haircutting barrack was located not far from the southern border <strong>of</strong> camp III and<br />

the alleged “gas chambers” in the area corresponding to the northern part <strong>of</strong> Hectare<br />

XXXI, where drillings detected notable soil disruptions, viewed by Kola as a continuation<br />

<strong>of</strong> the zone <strong>of</strong> disruptions containing Object E.

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