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Sobibor - Holocaust Propaganda And Reality - Unity of Nobility ...

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212 J. GRAF, T. KUES, C. MATTOGNO, SOBIBÓR<br />

Therefore, the complete expulsion or elimination <strong>of</strong> the millions<br />

<strong>of</strong> Jews present in the European economic sphere is an imperative<br />

task in the fight to guarantee the existence <strong>of</strong> the German people.<br />

Starting in the Reich itself and then extending into the other European<br />

countries made part <strong>of</strong> the final solution, the Jews will be<br />

moved into large camps in the East, some already in existence, others<br />

yet to be set up, where they will be used directly as labor or<br />

moved on further east. Elderly Jews, as well as those with high military<br />

decorations (EK I [Iron Cross], Golden medal for bravery etc.)<br />

will be moved successively to Theresienstadt, a town in the Protectorate<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bohemia and Moravia.<br />

It is in the nature <strong>of</strong> this task that some <strong>of</strong> these very difficult<br />

problems can, in the interest <strong>of</strong> the survival <strong>of</strong> our people, be solved<br />

only by the utmost severity.”<br />

On 23 November 1942, Himmler spoke at Bad Tölz, saying: 616<br />

“There has also been a complete change in the Jewish question<br />

in Europe. The Führer once said before the Reichstag [the Reich<br />

parliament]: If Jewry were to instigate a war, for example to eradicate<br />

the Aryan peoples, it will not be the Aryan peoples that will be<br />

eradicated, but Jewry. The Jew has been removed from Germany; he<br />

now lives in the East and works on our roads, railways etc. This<br />

measure has been carried out thoroughly, but without any cruelty.<br />

We will not torture anyone, but we know that we are fighting for the<br />

existence and the survival <strong>of</strong> our Nordic blood.”<br />

In a report written on 14 December 1942 by Walter Maedel, a German<br />

ministerial department head, and entitled “Financing the measures<br />

for the solution <strong>of</strong> the Jewish question,” the National-Socialist policy<br />

towards the Jews is summarized as follows: 617<br />

“Some time ago, the Reichsmarschall ordered the Reichsführer-<br />

SS and Chief <strong>of</strong> the German Police to prepare the measures serving<br />

the final solution <strong>of</strong> the Jewish question. The Reichsführer-SS has<br />

entrusted the Chief <strong>of</strong> the Security Police and SD with the execution<br />

<strong>of</strong> this task. The latter initially promoted the legal emigration <strong>of</strong><br />

Jews overseas by special measures. When emigration overseas had<br />

become impossible after the outbreak <strong>of</strong> the war, he implemented the<br />

gradual cleansing <strong>of</strong> Jews from the Reich by their deportation to the<br />

616<br />

617<br />

Bradley F. Smith, Agnes F. Peterson (eds.), Heinrich Himmler. Geheimreden 1933 bis<br />

1945 und andere Ansprachen, Propyläen Verlag, Frankfurt/Main 1974, p. 200.<br />

NG-4583.

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