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Sobibor - Holocaust Propaganda And Reality - Unity of Nobility ...

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224 J. GRAF, T. KUES, C. MATTOGNO, SOBIBÓR<br />

This diversity can be explained, according to Browning, by a subjective<br />

reason – the different viewpoints <strong>of</strong> the intentionalists and the functionalists<br />

– and an objective one, which is actually the true reason: “by<br />

the absence <strong>of</strong> documents.” He said, in fact: 649<br />

“There are no written records about what was discussed between<br />

Hitler, Himmler and Heydrich on the subject <strong>of</strong> the final solution,<br />

and none <strong>of</strong> the three survived to testify after the war. Hence the historian<br />

must himself reconstruct the decisional process from the top<br />

down, extrapolating from external events and testimonies. Like Plato’s<br />

man in the cave who sees only the reflections and the shadows,<br />

not the reality. This bold process <strong>of</strong> extrapolation and reconstruction<br />

invariably leads to a great variety <strong>of</strong> conclusions.” (Emph. added)<br />

In fact, Browning insisted repeatedly on the almost total absence <strong>of</strong><br />

documents concerning the origins <strong>of</strong> the decision on the subject <strong>of</strong> the<br />

alleged “final solution”: 650<br />

“<strong>And</strong> yet, in spite <strong>of</strong> all that is known about the preparations for<br />

a German invasion <strong>of</strong> Russia, there is no specific documentation on<br />

the subject <strong>of</strong> the Russian Jews. In order to obtain an answer to this<br />

question, it is necessary to turn to post war testimonies, to indirect<br />

pro<strong>of</strong>s, and to references dispersed throughout more recent documents.<br />

[…]<br />

If the decision to kill all the Jews in Russia was undoubtedly taken<br />

before the invasion, the circumstances and the exact moment, on<br />

the other hand, remain obscure. It is impossible to say whether the<br />

initiative came from Hitler or from somebody else, from Heydrich,<br />

for example. Moreover, we do not know whether Hitler had already<br />

made his choice in March, when he clearly announced to the military<br />

that the war in Russia would not be a conventional war, or if<br />

the servility <strong>of</strong> the military later pushed him into extending his<br />

search for victims beyond the Judeo-Bolshevik intelligentsia. An insufficient<br />

documentation does not allow us to reply definitively to<br />

these questions and permits only an educated guess.” (Emph. added)<br />

“We don’t know and, no doubt, we will never know precisely,<br />

when and how Heydrich and his direct superior, Himmler, learned<br />

<strong>of</strong> their new assignment.” 651<br />

In conclusion, Browning stated: 652<br />

649<br />

650<br />

651<br />

Ibid., p. 193.<br />

Ibid., p. 196f..<br />

Ibid., p. 200.

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