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Sobibor - Holocaust Propaganda And Reality - Unity of Nobility ...

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82 J. GRAF, T. KUES, C. MATTOGNO, SOBIBÓR<br />

In the Zukerman account found in the Novitch anthology the skilled<br />

cook turns the thick crumb pie into a “dumpling,” and instead <strong>of</strong> the<br />

theatrical reply we get the curt “You shouldn’t have asked. People are<br />

being gassed, and we must bury them.” 180 Leon Feldhendler, elsewhere<br />

described as the leader <strong>of</strong> the camp underground, 181 and a certain Shlomo<br />

Goldstein are here revealed as the people to whom Zukerman confided<br />

the “substance” <strong>of</strong> the message. Nota bene: he did not show them<br />

the actual letter.<br />

Zukerman was not alone in supposedly receiving messages smuggled<br />

out from camp III. At the Eichmann trial Dov Freiberg affirmed<br />

that the inmates “had contact with Camp 3.” In his 1987 book, however,<br />

he omitted to mention this. The above-mentioned Moshe Bahir tells us<br />

<strong>of</strong> letters even more remarkable than the one mentioned by Zukerman:<br />

182 “Sometimes we would find notes stuck to the sides <strong>of</strong> the empty<br />

buckets that were brought back from the gate. In these notes the men<br />

who worked at burning the bodies described what went on in Lager<br />

No. 3. One note told <strong>of</strong> a bloodstain which could not, by any means,<br />

be cleaned or scraped from the floor <strong>of</strong> the gas chamber. Finally,<br />

experts came and determined that the stain had been absorbed into<br />

the chamber’s floorboards after a group <strong>of</strong> pregnant women had<br />

been poisoned and one <strong>of</strong> them had given birth while the gas was<br />

streaming into the chamber. The poison gas had mingled with the<br />

mother’s blood and had created the indelible stain. Another note<br />

said that, one day, the workers were ordered to replace a few floorboards<br />

because several fragments <strong>of</strong> ears, cheeks and hands had become<br />

embedded in them.”<br />

Thanks to these letters the inmates in the other parts <strong>of</strong> the camp “all<br />

knew what was done” in camp III despite the fact that, as noted by Bahir<br />

himself, “it was impossible […] to see what was going on in that<br />

Lager”! 183 Bahir’s description <strong>of</strong> the gas chambers 184 bears a strong resemblance<br />

to that <strong>of</strong> Biskovitz, with Erich Bauer portrayed as looking<br />

down into the gas chamber (in singular) through a “window,” regulating<br />

180<br />

181<br />

182<br />

183<br />

184<br />

M. Novitch, op. cit. (note 39), p. 107.<br />

“The leading figure in the circle <strong>of</strong> those with ideas for resistance was Leon Feldhendler<br />

[…] a former head <strong>of</strong> the Judenrat in the okiewka ghetto”; Y. Arad, op. cit. (note 49),<br />

p. 299.<br />

M. Novitch, op. cit. (note 39), p. 148.<br />

Ibid., p. 147.<br />

Cf. chapter 3, p. 72.

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