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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

• Where flexibility exists, activities will be separated from residential neighbours by<br />

the maximum possible distances;<br />

• A site management regime will be developed to control the movement of vehicles to<br />

and from the proposed wind energy development; and<br />

• Construction plant capable of generating significant noise and vibration levels will be<br />

operated in a manner to restrict the duration of the higher magnitude levels.<br />

Operational Noise<br />

8.6.2 The selection of the final turbine to be installed at the site would be made on the basis of<br />

enabling the relevant ETSU-R-97 noise limits to be achieved at the surrounding properties.<br />

8.7 Assessment of Residual Significant Effects<br />

8.7.1 Figures 8.4.A to 8.4.F (Appendix 8.4) show <strong>for</strong> each of the three noise monitoring locations,<br />

the prediction <strong>for</strong> the corresponding assessment location with the highest predicted levels.<br />

These predictions correspond to those already presented in Table 8.10, plotted as a function<br />

of 10m height wind speed. The calculated noise immission levels are shown overlaid on the<br />

day-time and night-time noise limit criterion curves. These criterion curves have been derived<br />

by calculating best fit regression lines through the measured background noise data to give<br />

the prevailing background noise curve required by ETSU-R-97. The noise limits have then<br />

been set either at the prevailing measured background level plus 5 dB or at the relevant fixed<br />

lower limit whichever is the greater.<br />

8.7.2 The ETSU-R-97 noise limits assume that the wind turbine noise contains no audible tones.<br />

Where tones are present a correction is added to the measured or predicted noise level be<strong>for</strong>e<br />

comparison with the recommended limits. The audibility of any tones can be assessed by<br />

comparing the narrow band level of such tones with the masking level contained in a band of<br />

frequencies around the tone called the critical band. The ETSU-R-97 recommendations<br />

suggest a tone correction which depends on the amount by which the tone exceeds the<br />

audibility threshold. The turbines to be used <strong>for</strong> this site will emit noise which contains no<br />

tones that would incur a penalty when assessed by the method specified in ETSU-R-97; this<br />

will be included in the tender and warranty agreements <strong>for</strong> the site and should be included in<br />

any noise conditions. There<strong>for</strong>e no corrections <strong>for</strong> tones have been included in this<br />

assessment.<br />

8.7.3 Table 8.11 & Table 8.12 respectively show that the predicted wind farm noise immission levels<br />

meet the day and night-time ETSU-R-97 derived noise limits shown in Table 8.4 and 8.5 under<br />

all wind speeds and at all locations, based on a lower day-time limit of 35 dB(A).<br />

November 2010 Chapter 8 Page 17<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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