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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

context. The extent of the pylon lines and the effect of perspective, result in the turbines<br />

appearing comparable in scale from much of the surrounding area. This is true also of the<br />

higher lattice towers, the ‘Forth Crossing’ pylons.<br />

9.7.5 In the majority of views the turbines are seen in the River Forth Floodplain alongside the ‘Forth<br />

Crossing’ pylons. This lowers the overall perception of the height of the turbines allowing the<br />

Lowland Hills to the west and the Ochil Hills to the east and distant southern highlands to the<br />

north, to dominate. The proposed wind energy development is viewed as a compact and<br />

unified composition from the wider landscape.<br />

9.7.6 It is concluded that the wind energy development can be accommodated within the existing<br />

scale and character of the landscape resulting in an acceptable change or evolution to the<br />

landscape character and views.<br />

9.7.7 The proposed wind energy development will have an effect on landscape character units such<br />

as the Carse of Forth and the Ochil Hills. However, the views from these landscapes are<br />

already characterised by large scale industrial developments.<br />

9.7.8 The prominence of the turbines is further reduced by the scale of the setting against the<br />

Lowland hills which <strong>for</strong>m a strong sense of enclosure to the Lowland River Valley. The key<br />

association of this landscape is its contrasting relationship with the surrounding hills. These<br />

greatly contribute to the character and identity of the Lowland River Valley by creating<br />

enclosure and providing a focus <strong>for</strong> views. The valley location of the proposed wind energy<br />

development means that it will have no direct effect on this relationship and that it will not<br />

appear as a prominent feature, when viewed from much of this Lowland River Valley.<br />

9.7.9 The closest range views will be gained from the River Forth shoreline in which the turbines will<br />

be seen as relatively large scale elements. Without the enclosure of the surrounding hills the<br />

turbines will break the skyline when seen from low elevations in most views on the River Forth<br />

floodplain, and well below the skyline when seen from more elevated areas. They will<br />

generally all be at least partly visible, with their towers increasingly screened by the intervening<br />

vegetation and undulations in the land<strong>for</strong>m.<br />

9.7.10 The consequences of this are that from the immediate area 0.5-2km there are anticipated to be<br />

some significant visual effects, where the proposal is visible. These effects tend to be limited<br />

to individual farmsteads and local roads and the settlements of Alloa, Clackmann, Fallin, Airth,<br />

Cowie, South Alloa and Dunmore. The limited area, which experiences significant effects from<br />

the proposal in the wider area also mean that there are limited significant cumulative effects,<br />

anticipated with existing and proposed wind energy developments.<br />

9.7.11 From a minimum distance of around 3km away, the turbines will appear as apparent vertical<br />

elements. The movement of the blades serves to draw attention towards the proposed wind<br />

energy development in close views. However, the low level of the proposed wind energy<br />

development will reduce the overall perception of scale. Any visibility will be experienced in a<br />

context in which large scale pylons and chimneys are already apparent features. This is a<br />

landscape that already contains vertical structures and the presence of these elements helps<br />

to reduce the perceived scale of the proposed turbines.<br />

November 2010 Chapter 9 Page 127<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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