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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

Species<br />

Oyster<br />

catcher<br />

Conservation<br />

Value at<br />

<strong>Forthbank</strong><br />

Local<br />

Effect Construction Significance Operation Significance<br />

through the ‘corridor’ which would exist between turbines 1 and<br />

2 and there<strong>for</strong>e mallard may habitually follow this route<br />

between the two habitats. In any case, given the small scale of<br />

the proposed wind energy development it is likely that birds will<br />

continue to commute between these habitats simply passing<br />

around or over the wind energy development to avoid the<br />

turbines. Consequently, it is concluded that the proposed wind<br />

energy development is unlikely to act as a significant barrier to<br />

the movement of mallard (low).<br />

Collision N/A at construction N/A Of the 91 flights recorded within and adjacent to the application<br />

site, 29 (147 birds) were “at risk”. Mallard were present during<br />

both the breeding and non-breeding season and there<strong>for</strong>e<br />

collision estimates were carried out <strong>for</strong> both of these seasons.<br />

During the breeding season the collision risk modelling<br />

produced a collision estimate of between 1 bird every 6-7<br />

months (95% avoidance) and 1 bird every 2-3 years (99%<br />

avoidance). Meanwhile, during the non-breeding season the<br />

predicted collision rate was between 1 bird every 2-3 months<br />

(95% avoidance) and 1 bird every year (99% avoidance).<br />

Taking the precautionary 95% avoidance rate predictions <strong>for</strong><br />

the two seasons combined this would equal 1 bird every two<br />

months which result in approximately 158 collisions over the 25<br />

year lifespan of the proposed wind energy development.<br />

However, this annual collision rate would represent 0.2% of the<br />

SPA qualifying population per year. Consequently, the collision<br />

risk <strong>for</strong> mallard is considered to be well within acceptable limits<br />

and thus will not significantly affect the SPA qualifying<br />

population (neutral).<br />

Habitat Loss No loss of habitat which is of value to the species (neutral). Not significant N/A at operation N/A<br />

Disturbance &<br />

Minor<br />

Minor<br />

Displacement<br />

Oystercatcher were recorded <strong>for</strong> most the year at <strong>Forthbank</strong><br />

although numbers were highest during the winter and spring<br />

passage months, with the peak count being of 70 birds<br />

(February estuary zone count). Birds were typically found<br />

roosting at the margins of the estuary or <strong>for</strong>aging out on the<br />

exposed mudflat. In addition, one pair/territory was recorded<br />

at Black Devon Wetlands during the breeding season,<br />

approximately 150m from the application site. Compared to<br />

the SPA qualifying population however, numbers were low<br />

with even the peak count representing

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