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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

Species Conservation<br />

Value at<br />

<strong>Forthbank</strong><br />

Green-shank Negligible<br />

Whimbrel<br />

Negligible<br />

Effect Construction Significance Operation Significance<br />

Habitat Loss No loss of habitat which is of value to the species (neutral). Not significant N/A at operation N/A<br />

Disturbance &<br />

Not significant<br />

Displacement<br />

Greenshank were only recorded at <strong>Forthbank</strong> during the<br />

autumn passage period and were present both infrequently<br />

and in very low numbers; the peak count being of just two<br />

birds (e.g. September estuary zone count). Greenshank<br />

occur annually within the Forth Estuary during the passage<br />

period although numbers are typically low 5-year (2004/05-<br />

2008/09) peak mean within the Forth Estuary = 16 24 .<br />

However, although the peak count at <strong>Forthbank</strong> represents<br />

12.5% of the Forth Estuary population, the infrequent<br />

presence of this species suggests that disturbance during<br />

construction is likely to have a negligible effect (neutral).<br />

Given the infrequent presence and very low abundance of<br />

greenshank any disturbance and subsequent displacement of<br />

this species caused by the operation of the proposed wind<br />

energy development is expected to have a negligible effect<br />

(neutral).<br />

Barrier Effect N/A at construction N/A Although the only recorded greenshank flight was overland<br />

between the Black Devon Wetlands and the Forth Estuary,<br />

observations of this species were generally restricted to the<br />

margins of the Forth Estuary and River Black Devon and it is<br />

more likely that birds will stay within the confines of these<br />

channels when commuting between sites. However, the single<br />

recorded flight indicates that some birds may fly through the<br />

proposed wind energy development to access the Black Devon<br />

Wetlands. However, the survey results suggest that the<br />

number of flights will be negligible and mainly below PCH.<br />

Furthermore, birds will be able to pass through the corridor<br />

between turbines 1 and 2. Consequently, the proposed wind<br />

energy development is not predicted to act as a significant<br />

barrier to the movement of greenshank (neutral).<br />

Collision N/A at construction N/A Only a single greenshank flight was recorded during the flight<br />

activity surveys and this was below PCH. Given the above, it is<br />

reasonable to assume that greenshank rarely fly through the<br />

risk volume and that the collision risk to this species is<br />

negligible (neutral).<br />

Habitat Loss No loss of habitat which is of value to the species (neutral). Not significant N/A at operation N/A<br />

Disturbance &<br />

Not significant<br />

Displacement<br />

Whimbrel was only recorded as present in the wider survey<br />

area during the breeding season. Whimbrel breed in upland<br />

environments and this record is likely to have been of a bird<br />

on migration to its breeding grounds. Given the rare presence<br />

of whimbrel, disturbance and displacement is not predicted to<br />

have a significant effect on this species (neutral).<br />

Considering the rare presence of whimbrel at <strong>Forthbank</strong>,<br />

potential disturbance of this species during operation is<br />

predicted to be of negligible magnitude.<br />

Barrier Effect N/A at construction N/A Given the overall rare presence and low abundance of<br />

whimbrel at <strong>Forthbank</strong> it is reasonable to assume that the<br />

proposed wind energy development will not act as a significant<br />

barrier to the movement of this species (neutral).<br />

Not<br />

significant<br />

Not<br />

significant<br />

Not<br />

significant<br />

Not<br />

significant<br />

Not<br />

significant<br />

November 2010 Chapter 12 Page 67<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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