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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation on Scheduled Monuments, listed buildings, Inventoried Gardens and Designed<br />

Landscapes etc was obtained from Historic Scotland. The assessment determined how likely<br />

it is that any archaeological/cultural heritage feature may occur at the site, what it is and its<br />

historical importance/relevance to the area<br />

10.2.15 In<strong>for</strong>mation on Scheduled Monum ents, Listed Buildings, Inventoried Gardens and Designed<br />

Landscapes etc was obtained from Historic Scotland.<br />

10.2.16 A site visit and walkover survey was undertaken to:<br />

• establish the presence of above ground archaeology, whether or not previously<br />

recorded;<br />

• assess and validate data collected as part of the desk-based assessment;<br />

• assess the topography and geomorphology of the application area; and<br />

• in<strong>for</strong>m an assessment of the site’s context within the wider historic landscape.<br />

10.2.17 The site visit was also intended to provide an indication of the suitability of any further survey<br />

technique.<br />

10.2.18 For the purposes of the assessment, archaeological periods are defined as follows:<br />

• Prehistoric [comprising Lower Palaeolithic (pre 30,000 BC), Upper Palaeolithic<br />

(30,000 - 10,000BC), Mesolithic (10,000 - 3,500BC), Neolithic (3,500 - 2,000BC),<br />

Bronze Age (2,000 - 700BC) and Iron Age (700BC - AD43)];<br />

• Roman (AD43 - AD450);<br />

• Medieval (AD450 - AD1540); and<br />

• Post Medieval (AD1540 onwards).<br />

Assessment of Resource Importance (Value) – Archaeological Remains<br />

10.2.19 There are no national government guidelines <strong>for</strong> evaluating the importance or significance (and<br />

hence the 'value') of cultural heritage resources.<br />

10.2.20 Clearly a high degree of professional judgement is necessary, guided by acknowledged<br />

standards, designations and priorities. It is also important to understand that buried<br />

archaeological remains may not be well-understood at the time of assessment, and can<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e be of uncertain value.<br />

10.2.21 The most recent guidance from any national agency regarding cultural heritage and<br />

Environmental Impact Assessment is from the Highways Agency, and is expressed in<br />

Guidance Note 208/07 (August 2007) that now <strong>for</strong>ms part of the Design Manual <strong>for</strong> Roads and<br />

Bridges (DMRB, Volume 11, section 3, part 2). Guidance Note 208/07 provides the following<br />

table as a guide <strong>for</strong> assessing the value of archaeological resources:<br />

November 2010 Chapter 10 Page 5<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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