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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

Giant Hogweed<br />

11.6.16 The small, scattered stands of giant hogweed which were identified in the immediate vicinity of<br />

the proposed location of turbine no.1 (see Target Note 4, Figure 11.4) are likely to be directly<br />

affected by the wind energy development construction works through the site preparation<br />

and/or turbine installation works. Consequently, measures will need to be implemented to<br />

avoid the spread of this legally controlled species.<br />

11.6.17 In contrast, it is less certain whether the nearby section of seawall which is contaminated with<br />

giant hogweed (Target Note 5, Figure 11.4) will be directly affected by the construction works.<br />

However, given the close proximity of this stand to the access track and taking a precautionary<br />

approach it should be considered likely that the ground where the plants are growing may be<br />

disturbed as part of any track widening works. It is also likely that individual plants will be<br />

disturbed by passing vehicles thereby potentially spreading seeds indirectly to other,<br />

unaffected parts of the site.<br />

11.6.18 Consequently, a Method Statement detailing the control of giant hogweed at this site should be<br />

prepared to avoid the potential <strong>for</strong> this invasive and legally controlled species to be spread<br />

across the site. The Method Statement should be prepared by a competent ecological<br />

consultant and implemented or supervised by a contractor experienced in giant hogweed<br />

control prior to construction works commencing.<br />

11.6.19 The control of giant hogweed can involve mechanical and chemical methods. Mechanical<br />

methods range from temporary control by cutting of the plants to more permanent attempts to<br />

dig out and remove the entire stand. Meanwhile chemical control involves the spraying of<br />

glyphosphate, the only herbicide known to control giant hogweed and which is approved <strong>for</strong><br />

use adjacent to watercourses.<br />

11.6.20 As an indication of the possible alternative options <strong>for</strong> giant hogweed control at this site the<br />

following example approaches are provided.<br />

11.6.21 Given that the ground where the stand which is in the vicinity of the proposed turbine no.1<br />

(Target Note 5, Figure 11.4) will be excavated in preparation of the turbine stand foundations, it<br />

is proposed that controlled excavation and soil removal be undertaken at this part of the site.<br />

This measure should ensure the eradication of giant hogweed at this particular location.<br />

11.6.22 Soil excavation and removal is also recommended <strong>for</strong> the giant hogweed located along the<br />

seawall (Target Note 4, Figure 11.4). However, depending on the proposals to widen the<br />

access track at this location it may not be necessary to control it in this way. Indeed there may<br />

be issues involved in excavating parts of the seawall defences. Instead, this stand could be<br />

sprayed with herbicide to kill the plants be<strong>for</strong>e any construction activities commence, thereby<br />

avoiding the potential to spread the plants.<br />

During Construction Works Measures<br />

11.6.23 Field evidence and historical records indicate that otters and other species of wildlife (e.g.<br />

brown hare, roe deer) are known or likely to inhabit the areas within and surrounding the<br />

application area and are thought likely to occasionally pass through the site. There<strong>for</strong>e, best<br />

November 2010 Chapter 11 Page 37<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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