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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

The effects of the proposed turbines on landscape character would arise from its relationship<br />

to these combinations and patterns. The most important aspect of the proposed wind energy<br />

development would be the turbines. It is considered that the access tracks, control building,<br />

external trans<strong>for</strong>mers, met mast and grid connection would be read as subsidiary and<br />

generally subsumed within the large scale context of the proposed turbines.<br />

9.4.46 The first stage in the assessment of these landscape character types is a filtering process to<br />

ascertain which of the landscape character types in the study area have potential to be<br />

significantly affected by the wind energy development. This process was carried out through a<br />

desktop study and site survey which examined the visibility of the wind energy development<br />

from the landscape character types around the study area, using the ZTV and wirelines. The<br />

landscape character types are shown in Figure 9.6 and in conjunction with the ZTV in Figure<br />

9.10.<br />

9.4.47 This filtering process has indicated that 6 landscape character types with related 9 landscape<br />

character units have the potential to undergo significant effects as a result of the proposed<br />

wind energy development. These are:<br />

• Lowland Hills: Ochil Hills<br />

• Lowland Hill Fringes: East Touch Fringe<br />

• Lowland River Valleys: Carse of Forth<br />

Falkirk/Denny Urban Fringe<br />

• Lowland Valley Fringes: Devon/Forth<br />

• Lowland Plateaux: Slamannan Plateau<br />

• Coastal Margins: Grangemouth Bo’ness Flats,<br />

The Bo’ness Coastal Hills<br />

Kincardine Coastal Flats<br />

9.4.48 The effect on each of these landscape character receptors is assessed below.<br />

9.4.49 Other landscape character types within the study area were found to not have the potential to<br />

undergo a significant effect. These are presented in Appendix 9.5. Table 9.5-1 presents the<br />

LCTs which have ZTV cover but it is expressed as discrete scattered patches <strong>for</strong> the most part<br />

a long distance from the proposed wind energy development site. Table 9.5-2 lists the LCTs<br />

which remain outwith the ZTV and there<strong>for</strong>e will not be impacted upon by the proposed wind<br />

energy development. These LCTs were not considered to have the potential to experience a<br />

significant effect and have not been assessed.<br />

9.4.50 It should be noted that levels of magnitude of change on landscape character types are<br />

generally found to be slightly lower than the magnitude of change on viewpoints that lie within<br />

these landscape character types. This means that if a viewpoint is assessed to undergo a<br />

medium-high magnitude of change it does not necessarily follow that the landscape character<br />

type would also undergo a medium-high magnitude of change, but may undergo a medium<br />

magnitude of change instead. This is because the effects on viewpoints are assessed within<br />

the context of a 75-degree view over the site and are usually specifically selected to gain a<br />

direct view over the site. The main or direct orientation of a visual receptor or viewpoint will<br />

November 2010 Chapter 9 Page 67<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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