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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

Viewpoint 6: Stirling Castle<br />

Figure Number: VP-6 a Existing View; VP-6b Wireframe; VP6-c Photomontage<br />

Grid Reference NS 791 941 Elevation 105m AOD<br />

Bearing 107º Direction of View: south east<br />

LCT: Lowland River Valley LCA: Carse of Forth<br />

Distance to nearest<br />

Turbine:<br />

10.1km Cumulative visibility: Craigengelt WF<br />

Earlsburn WF<br />

Braes of Doune WF<br />

4 Number of turbines with 4<br />

blades theoretically visible:<br />

Number of Hubs<br />

theoretically visible:<br />

Visual Effects:<br />

This is a long range view. All four turbines are visible and the tips of their blades break the skyline above the Devilla<br />

Forest. It is not easy to distinguish the Alloa Works white chimneys and pylons in the view. It is considered that the<br />

visual appearance of turbines would be slightly more obvious than the Alloa Works white chimneys.<br />

Cumulative Effects:<br />

Stirling Castle af<strong>for</strong>ds 360 degree views to the surrounding landscape and there<strong>for</strong>e Craigengelt, Earlsburn and Braes<br />

of Doune wind energy developments come in to the view when walking around the Castle plat<strong>for</strong>m. The high level<br />

position of these cumulative wind energy developments together with the high elevation of the viewpoint, brings the<br />

wind energy developments visually close to the higher level receptor and gives them more of a visual prominence in<br />

comparison with the <strong>Forthbank</strong> wind energy development which sits in a low river valley. The difference in the visual<br />

effect is noticeable in comparison with Craigengelt wind energy development which is almost at the same distance as<br />

the <strong>Forthbank</strong> wind energy development from the viewpoint.<br />

Magnitude of Change: Low<br />

Stirling Castle af<strong>for</strong>ds 360 degree views to the surrounding landscape there<strong>for</strong>e the variety of directions of the views<br />

reduces the single value of the River Forth floodplain view to the south. The views towards the Ochil Hills to the east,<br />

to the Gargunnock Hills to the west and to the Highlands to the north are more attractive in nature than the River Forth<br />

floodplain view.<br />

From a range of 10km the turbines will be seen as relatively small objects within a wider landscape setting. The<br />

location of the turbines in the low-lying valley reduces their prominence as the hills determine the scale of the view at a<br />

height well above that of the turbine tips. The turbines will not <strong>for</strong>m a conspicuous addition to the view.<br />

The built up density of the <strong>for</strong>eground of the viewpoint where Stirling expands will reduce the impact of the <strong>Forthbank</strong><br />

wind energy development. There is a limited horizontal extent to the wind energy development which means it will<br />

occupy only a minimal section of the wider view<br />

From this range the turbines will appear as noticeable vertical elements and their blade movements will be seen.<br />

Although the vertical <strong>for</strong>m of the turbines will not be pronounced due to their partial or complete containment below the<br />

skyline, they will have some vertical impact in contrast to the horizontal landscape in which they are seen.<br />

The presence of the chimney stacks and pylons ensures that the turbines are seen in a context where large-scale,<br />

man-made vertical elements are an already established feature of the baseline situation<br />

Nature of impact<br />

Significance of Effect<br />

Indirect/Neutral<br />

Moderate to minor<br />

Viewpoint 7: Fallin Village<br />

Figure Number: VP-7 a Existing View; VP-7b Wireframe<br />

Grid Reference NS 841 914 Elevation 20m AOD<br />

Bearing 94º Direction of View: East<br />

LCT: Lowland River Valley LCA: Carse of Forth<br />

Distance to nearest 4.77km Cumulative visibility: None<br />

Turbine:<br />

Number of Hubs<br />

4 Number of turbines with 4<br />

theoretically visible:<br />

blades theoretically visible:<br />

Visual Effects:<br />

Medium range view. Only the tips of the blade of turbine no.1 would be visible over the dark vegetation line. Existing<br />

woodland further conceals the three turbines on the right so that only the blades are visible.<br />

This viewpoint represents views from the roads which run on the River Forth floodplain, which are well screened by<br />

existing vegetation and slight undulations of the land<strong>for</strong>m.<br />

Cumulative Effects: None<br />

The cumulative visibility is restricted due to the low elevation of the viewpoint which allows containment of views to the<br />

outside. Slight undulation of the land<strong>for</strong>m, vegetation and buildings have sufficient height so as to restrict views to the<br />

outside.<br />

Magnitude of Change: Negligible<br />

While the ZTV and wireline show that all four turbines are theoretically visible from this viewpoint, screening by<br />

localised land<strong>for</strong>m and tree cover contains the visibility.<br />

Nature of impact<br />

Indirect/Neutral<br />

Significance of Effect<br />

Negligible<br />

November 2010 Chapter 9 Page 86<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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