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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

9.2.3 In accordance with current best practice, the study area <strong>for</strong> the landscape and visual effects<br />

extends to 35km from the outer turbines. To assess the likely cumulative effects of the wind<br />

energy development the study area has been extended to 70km radius. These figures are<br />

based on the recommended distance of Zone of Theoretical Visibility (ZTV) as provided by<br />

‘Visual Assessment of <strong>Wind</strong>farms: Best Practice’, (p.58, para. 6.1.8) University of Newcastle<br />

2002.<br />

9.2.4 Planning policy is set out in Scottish Planning Policy document (SPP) and Planning Advice<br />

Notes (PANs) from the Scottish Government, and Structure Plans and Local Plans produced<br />

by Councils. In these documents, there are policies that relate to the environment and in<br />

particular to the landscape.<br />

• SPP: Scottish Planning Policy (2010);<br />

• PAN45: Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> Technologies, Scottish Executive (Revised 2002); and<br />

• PAN60: Planning <strong>for</strong> Natural Heritage (2000).<br />

9.2.5 Scottish Natural Heritage (2005) Strategic Locational Guidance <strong>for</strong> Onshore <strong>Wind</strong>farms in<br />

Respect of the Natural Heritage, contains guidance with regard to the sensitivity of Scotland in<br />

terms of its natural heritage, based on a desktop assessment of landscape and natural<br />

heritage designations. Areas of high, medium and low sensitivity are identified across<br />

Scotland, as well as intermediate areas (hatched areas on Map 5: Zones of Natural Heritage<br />

Sensitivity (SNH 2009) of the document). The proposed wind energy development site lies in<br />

an area of low sensitivity.<br />

Consultation<br />

9.2.6 Consultations were undertaken with statutory consultees through a ‘request <strong>for</strong> a <strong>for</strong>mal<br />

scoping opinion’ in connection with the proposed wind energy development. Consultations<br />

have been carried out with Scottish Natural Heritage (SNH), Stirling Council, Falkirk Council<br />

and Clackmannanshire Council. Consultation has focussed on the selection of viewpoints and<br />

cumulative wind energy developments to be considered in this assessment. The current SNH<br />

<strong>Wind</strong>Farm GIS mapping dataset was consulted in order to identify other wind energy<br />

developments which would need to be included in the cumulative impact assessment.<br />

Table 9.1 Consultation<br />

Consultees<br />

SNH<br />

Discussion<br />

In SNH’s letter of 19 July 2010 the scoping advice <strong>for</strong> the LVIA’s first 12 viewpoints selected by<br />

RPS were agreed.<br />

A88 Bellsdyke viewpoint was excluded as on a level of 7m AOD the proposed wind energy<br />

development remained hidden by the Hill of Airth which rises up to a level of 30m AOD.<br />

Additional viewpoints were requested from the Ochil Hills, Clackmannanshire Bridge, Falkirk<br />

Wheel and routes <strong>for</strong> assessment of sequential/cumulative effects (M9, A811, A907, A84 and<br />

A873).<br />

SNH provided up to date data about cumulative wind energy developments and which wind<br />

energy developments the cumulative assessment should focus on.<br />

On the meeting on 19 August 2010 it was agreed to check <strong>for</strong> additional viewpoints at Tomtain<br />

Hill, Earl’s Hill, Cairnpapple and Saline Hill and to take a 360 degree view from Ben Cleuch <strong>for</strong><br />

the cumulative assessment.<br />

SNH advised to focus the CLVIA on the likely significant impacts of the proposal in combination<br />

with wind energy developments such as:<br />

<strong>Forthbank</strong> + Braes of Doune;<br />

<strong>Forthbank</strong> + Craigengelt/Earlsburn/Earlsburn Extension/Muirpark;<br />

<strong>Forthbank</strong> + Burnfoot; and<br />

November 2010 Chapter 9 Page 4<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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