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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

generally be of lower magnitude than a narrow, focussed view, even if the arc of view occupied<br />

by the proposal is similar.<br />

Duration<br />

9.2.71 The duration of the effect. An effect experienced in a single location over an extended period<br />

of time is likely to result in a higher magnitude of change than an effect which is of a short<br />

duration, such as a glimpsed view from a road.<br />

Orientation<br />

9.2.72 The angle of the view in relation to the main receptor orientation. If the wind energy<br />

development is seen in a specific, directional vista, the magnitude of change will generally be<br />

greater. The more oblique the angle of the view, the lower the magnitude is likely to be, as the<br />

traveller has to make an increasing ef<strong>for</strong>t to see the site, and may not be aware of it at all.<br />

Context<br />

9.2.73 The elements, which in combination provide the setting and context to the proposal. In<br />

particular, vertical man-made structures within the context can decrease the magnitude of<br />

change.<br />

Scale<br />

9.2.74 The scale of the land<strong>for</strong>m and the patterns of the landscape, the existing land use and<br />

vegetation cover, and the degree and type of development and settlement seen in the view will<br />

all be relevant. In general, the large scale of the turbines tends to be better accommodated in a<br />

large scale and relatively simple landscape. In addition, uncom<strong>for</strong>table comparisons of scale<br />

can be created where the turbines are seen in the context of elements of a more domestic<br />

scale such as housing.<br />

Background<br />

9.2.75 Turbines seen against a single backdrop, e.g. sky or moorland, will generally be more coherent<br />

than those viewed against a variety of backdrops. Where one particular backdrop<br />

predominates, the selection of an appropriate colour and texture to the turbines can help<br />

mitigate the effects by reducing their visibility against this backdrop.<br />

The Setting<br />

9.2.76 The setting of the view in terms of the <strong>for</strong>eground, middle ground and backdrop. Setting also<br />

relates to the complexity or simplicity of the landscape or view, the sense of remoteness or<br />

development, which provides the context <strong>for</strong> the proposal. Views of the wind energy<br />

development that are gained directly over water, with no <strong>for</strong>eground and no middle ground and<br />

with the site <strong>for</strong>ming the backdrop, are likely to have a higher magnitude of change than those<br />

November 2010 Chapter 9 Page 15<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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