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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

Species<br />

Tufted duck<br />

Conservation<br />

Value at<br />

<strong>Forthbank</strong><br />

Local<br />

Effect Construction Significance Operation Significance<br />

from the wetlands will be able to continue to commute between<br />

these habitats by simply passing around or over the small scale<br />

wind energy development to avoid the turbines or pass through<br />

the corridor between turbines 1 and 2. Thus the likely impact is<br />

further reduced (neutral).<br />

Collision N/A at construction N/A Of the 8 recorded teal flight events only one passed through the<br />

risk window and there<strong>for</strong>e there was insufficient in<strong>for</strong>mation to<br />

accurately model the collision risk <strong>for</strong> this species. However,<br />

given this low number of “at risk” flights, it is reasonable to<br />

conclude that there is a very low risk of this species being<br />

significantly affected by collisions with the wind turbines<br />

(neutral).<br />

Habitat Loss No loss of habitat which is of value to the species (neutral). Not significant N/A at operation N/A<br />

Disturbance &<br />

Not significant<br />

Displacement<br />

Tufted ducks were recorded inconsistently at <strong>Forthbank</strong>.<br />

During the winter the species was present infrequently and in<br />

low numbers; the peak count being of just four individuals.<br />

Meanwhile, during the spring/summer months the species<br />

was only identified as being present but with no evidence of<br />

breeding in the wider survey area. Consequently, given the<br />

low abundance of this species and its infrequent use of the<br />

habitats within the survey area any disturbance of tufted<br />

ducks is predicted to be of negligible magnitude (neutral).<br />

The small numbers and infrequent presence of tufted duck at<br />

<strong>Forthbank</strong> during both the winter and breeding season, as<br />

detailed previously, suggests that the site is not of high<br />

importance to the species. Indeed, the species is more<br />

commonly found on small freshwater lochs and ponds rather<br />

than estuaries and associated backwaters. Given the above,<br />

any disturbance and displacement of tufted ducks is predicted<br />

to have an effect of negligible magnitude (neutral).<br />

Barrier Effect N/A at construction N/A Of the 14 recorded tufted duck flights approximately 7 (50%)<br />

passed directly through the proposed wind energy development<br />

(the area enclosed by a line on a map joining the outermost<br />

turbine rotors of the wind farm). However, the majority of these<br />

were of birds circling around or flying between the lagoons of<br />

Black Devon Wetlands. Only a few flights were of birds<br />

commuting between Black Devon Wetlands and the Forth<br />

Estuary. Given the low number of flights recorded it is unlikely<br />

that the proposed wind energy development will act as a<br />

significant barrier to the overall movement of this species. In<br />

any case, birds passing to and from the wetlands will be able to<br />

continue to commute between these habitats by simply passing<br />

around or over the small scale wind energy development to<br />

avoid the turbines or pass through the corridor between<br />

turbines 1 and 2. Thus the likely impact is further reduced<br />

(neutral).<br />

Collision N/A at construction N/A Of the 14 flights recorded within and adjacent to the application<br />

site, 11 (34 birds) were “at risk”. Tufted duck were<br />

predominantly present during the breeding season and<br />

there<strong>for</strong>e collision estimates were carried out <strong>for</strong> this season<br />

only. The collision risk modelling produced a collision estimate<br />

Not<br />

significant<br />

Not<br />

significant<br />

Not<br />

significant<br />

Not<br />

significant<br />

November 2010 Chapter 12 Page 78<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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