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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

• Planning Advice Note (PAN) 42: Archaeology, The Planning Process and Scheduled<br />

Monument Procedures (1994) provides advice on the handling of archaeological<br />

matters within the planning process.<br />

• Planning Advice Note (PAN) 45: Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> Technologies (rev. 2002)<br />

provides advice on the likely visibility of wind farms in the wider area.<br />

Baseline Studies<br />

Approach<br />

10.2.10 For buried archaeological sites that are recorded on the Sites and Monuments Record but not<br />

otherwise designated, the study area is a 1.5km buffer zone around the application area (as<br />

defined by the black line boundary on Figure 10.1). This <strong>for</strong>ms the Core Study Area. Whilst<br />

there is no potential <strong>for</strong> direct effects on cultural heritage features outside this study area, it is<br />

considered that in<strong>for</strong>mation from the study area may in<strong>for</strong>m the assessment of the sensitivity of<br />

the application site and the archaeological resources within it.<br />

10.2.11 For designated historic environment resources of regional and local significance the study area<br />

is a circle of 3km radius centred on the application area (as defined by the red line boundary<br />

on Figure 10.5). This <strong>for</strong>ms the Inner Study Area. The study area has regard to the advice on<br />

the perception of turbines in Figure 8 of PAN 45, to the nature and extent of the proposed<br />

development. It is not considered that the potential <strong>for</strong> likely significant environmental effects<br />

on a cultural heritage resource of regional or local importance would exist beyond 3km. Only<br />

those receptors that fall within the ZTV have been identified and described.<br />

10.2.12 For designated cultural heritage resources of international and national significance the study<br />

area is primarily a circle of 10km radius centred on the application area (as defined by the blue<br />

line boundary on Figure 10.6). This <strong>for</strong>ms the Outer Study Area. A precautionary approach is<br />

employed where more distant cultural heritage features of international and national<br />

significance are included in the initial stages of assessment, these only being discounted after<br />

a detailed assessment of their setting has been made. The study area is demonstrably robust<br />

to ensure that any likely significant environmental effects can be identified. Furthermore, the<br />

study area is consistent with the advice given in Figure 8 of PAN 45, which advises on the<br />

general perception of turbines within the landscape at certain distances. Given these<br />

distances, and having regard to the nature and scale of the proposed wind energy<br />

development, and experience it is considered that the potential <strong>for</strong> likely significant adverse<br />

effects will be confined to resources within 10km.<br />

Desk Assessment<br />

10.2.13 The desk assessment was based on a preliminary, office-based, assessment of the likelihood<br />

of the application area to contain archaeological remains and to provide an indication of what,<br />

if any, further work would be required with regard to archaeology.<br />

10.2.14 The primary in<strong>for</strong>mation resource was the Sites and Monuments Records (SMRs),<br />

supplemented by relevant published documentary and cartographic material, as appropriate.<br />

November 2010 Chapter 10 Page 4<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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