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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

• guard hairs snagged on wire fencing.<br />

11.2.57 Any of these field signs are diagnostic of the presence of badgers.<br />

Other Statutory Protected or Legally Controlled Species<br />

11.2.58 An assessment (both desktop and field observations) was made <strong>for</strong> the suitability of habitats to<br />

support great crested newts and water voles.<br />

Great Crested Newt<br />

11.2.59 Great crested newts require fairly large, deep ponds with a good cover of aquatic vegetation<br />

and a low density of fish and bird predators. They also require an availability of suitable<br />

terrestrial <strong>for</strong>aging and hibernating habitat within the surrounding area.<br />

11.2.60 The only areas of standing water within 250m of the application area are the series of shallow,<br />

recently-created wetland lagoons which lie approximately 100m to the north of the <strong>for</strong>mer<br />

landfill site. However, the habitat conditions provided by these lagoons were considered<br />

unsuitable <strong>for</strong> supporting great crested newts. The water depth within the lagoons was very<br />

shallow and below the optimal 1.0m-3.5m maximum central depth 28 and they possess<br />

negligible aquatic vegetation on which newts could lay their eggs.<br />

11.2.61 Furthermore, these wetlands were specifically created to provide a refuge <strong>for</strong> waterfowl and<br />

wading birds from the adjacent Forth Estuary, some of which (e.g. grey heron) are likely to<br />

predate great crested newts.<br />

11.2.62 Finally, the nearest known great crested newt colony is located at Comrie Colliery, Fife,<br />

approximately 9km away. This distance greatly exceeds the known natural dispersal limits of<br />

the species; thought to be approximately 1km from breeding ponds 29 .<br />

11.2.63 Consequently, it is considered that the lagoon habitat is unsuitable <strong>for</strong> great crested newts and<br />

that the species is unlikely to be present within or adjacent to the application area. As such,<br />

specific surveys <strong>for</strong> this species were not considered necessary <strong>for</strong> this assessment.<br />

Water Vole<br />

11.2.64 Optimal habitat <strong>for</strong> water voles typically includes freshwater streams and rivers and wellestablished<br />

pools with a depth of at least 0.5m, burrowable earth banks and an abundance of<br />

suitable <strong>for</strong>aging vegetation.<br />

11.2.65 The lagoons to the north of the restored landfill were considered to be unsuitable <strong>for</strong> water<br />

voles, being shallow and supporting a limited variety of suitable <strong>for</strong>age vegetation.<br />

11.2.66 Meanwhile the nearby River Black Devon which flows past the eastern edge of the site is also<br />

considered to be relatively unsuitable <strong>for</strong> water voles on account of its width, tidal nature and<br />

brackish conditions at high tide.<br />

November 2010 Chapter 11 Page 11<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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