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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

12.3.8 The full list of qualifying species <strong>for</strong> which the SPA is classified is presented in Appendix 12.2,<br />

Table 12.2.1.<br />

12.3.9 The Firth of Forth’s designation as a Ramsar site also relates to the important populations of<br />

overwintering waterfowl which the area supports. The SSSI designation, which is <strong>for</strong> both<br />

biological and geological features, includes wetland bird species and coastal and estuarine<br />

habitats (see Table 12.9 above).<br />

Non-Statutory Designated Sites & Nature Reserves<br />

12.3.10 The following provides details of all non-statutory designated sites identified within 2km of the<br />

proposed wind energy development site with ornithological interests.<br />

Black Devonmouth Lagoons Wildlife Site<br />

12.3.11 This complex of freshwater and slightly brackish lagoons is located within 100m to the north of<br />

the proposed wind energy development site. The wetland was created between the late 1990s<br />

and mid-2000s to provide high tide roosting habitat <strong>for</strong> waterfowl and wading birds from the<br />

adjacent Forth Estuary. In winter they regularly support flocks of shelduck, curlew,<br />

oystercatcher and redshank as well as attracting passage migrant wading birds.<br />

Alloa Inches SWT Reserve<br />

12.3.12 Alloa and Tullibody Inches consist of two small, low lying islands located on a large bend in the<br />

tidal section of the River Forth approximately 1.1km upstream of the proposed wind energy<br />

development site.<br />

12.3.13 The smaller, Tullibody Inch (11ha) is surrounded by deep soft mud and is regularly inundated<br />

by the tide. It is entirely covered by reedbeds and is an important autumn roost <strong>for</strong> swallows.<br />

12.3.14 Alloa Inch (39ha) is also frequently inundated by the tide following a breach in the seawall in<br />

1983. This has lead to the establishment of the largest area of pioneer saltmarsh communities<br />

in the Forth Estuary of which the extensive areas of sea aster represent an important winter<br />

food source <strong>for</strong> flocks of twite. Alloa Inch also regularly supports between 2000-3000 pinkfooted<br />

geese during the spring when the first flush of saltmarsh grasses provide rich food<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e their northward migration. This island is also a nationally important breeding site <strong>for</strong><br />

shelduck.<br />

Historical Bird Data<br />

Wetland Bird Survey (WeBS) Data<br />

High Tide (Core Count) Data<br />

12.3.15 Mean peak counts <strong>for</strong> 2004/05–2008/09 are presented <strong>for</strong> two count sectors which overlap<br />

with the estuary zone count survey area <strong>for</strong> <strong>Forthbank</strong> are shown in Table 12.10. For SPA<br />

November 2010 Chapter 12 Page 13<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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