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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

Settlements/Roads<br />

Other Features<br />

Experience<br />

Internal/External<br />

visibility<br />

Scale<br />

Diversity<br />

Visual detractors<br />

Designations<br />

Key Landscape<br />

Issues<br />

LCA Sensitivity<br />

lies an area of flat coastal farmland of mainly arable cultivation in large scale rectilinear fields<br />

with few hedges and several steadings linked by minor roads.<br />

The flats at Kinneil I Bo'ness are on land claimed from the saltmarsh of the Forth and<br />

dominated by the extensive landraising operation north of East Kerse Mains and by the<br />

petrochemical works to the west.<br />

Grangemouth is on the Firth of Forth, 3 miles east of Falkirk.<br />

Dense transport route network<br />

Several extensive wooded estates have a major influence on the landscape character,<br />

through an abundance of deciduous and mixed woodlands, shelterbelts, and mature parkland<br />

trees.<br />

Dominance of urban development, docks and major industrial installations.<br />

Wide-reaching views of the coast<br />

LARGE scale, open and exposed.<br />

Low<br />

Views locally dominated by power stations and stacks, flues, flares, buildings and clutter;<br />

Motorways and busy, noisy roads on perimeter;<br />

Large scale of industrial installations;<br />

Intense glow, flares and lights over Grangemouth at night and on dark days;<br />

A few prominent remaining oil-shale bings.<br />

This landscape is not covered by any scenic landscape designations and it has few unique<br />

qualities that merit special protection.<br />

Urban and industrial expansion.<br />

Further land claim from Firth of Forth;<br />

Major infrastructural projects - pipelines, overhead lines, roads, bridges, engineering works.<br />

Reduce impacts of major industrial developments with structural planting, retain remaining<br />

open character and sustain ecological and landscape values of the mudflats.<br />

North of the River Carron, seek to avoid the spread of further development and sustain the<br />

distinct edge to the urban area<br />

Low<br />

The tranquil, wide-reaching views of the coast are almost always dominated by the striking<br />

structures of the road and rail bridges.<br />

Landscape Character Type: COASTAL MARGINS<br />

Landscape Character Area: Kincardine Coastal Flats<br />

Extent within the LCT extends to a 5-7km radius in an east direction within the study area.<br />

study area<br />

From the Coastal Braes and Hills, the Flats are seen as encroachments into the estuary.<br />

Representative VP2 – Kennet Pans (PFP, NCR).<br />

viewpoints<br />

<strong>Wind</strong> energy<br />

None identified<br />

developments<br />

Key Characteristics/ Flat, low-lying, open, large-scale, exposed coastal landscapes at sea level.<br />

Land<strong>for</strong>m<br />

Water<br />

The Coastal Flats generally do not rise above 10m AOD, and are drained by a series of small<br />

burns or straight man-made drainage ditches.<br />

Land Cover/Use Protected by flood banks the areas are dominated by industrial or dock or port related<br />

development, power stations and associated lagoons or arable farmland with large,<br />

geometric field patterns divided by fences.<br />

Settlements/Roads Historically, settlements on the south coast have been located at the foot of the Coastal<br />

Braes, on the wave cut plat<strong>for</strong>ms and raised beaches.<br />

Other Features Often straight or slightly curving or angular roads, with fences, overhead wires and, in places,<br />

drystone dykes, are characteristic and noticeable features.<br />

Experience<br />

Where the Coastal Flats are more confined, either by buildings or vegetation, experiences<br />

tend to be of a smaller-scale landscape that is more diverse, rough and discordant, busier<br />

and more disturbed .<br />

Internal/External A coastal landscape where the character is always influenced by the River Forth estuary and<br />

visibility<br />

can be particularly affected by the weather conditions and views of the sky and the estuary.<br />

Scale<br />

LARGE scale, open and exposed.<br />

Diversity<br />

Low<br />

Visual detractors All buildings and other structures are prominent in views across the Flats and from the Firth<br />

and the intertidal areas.<br />

The power stations at Kincardine and the dock yards at Rosyth are prominent features across<br />

the Firth of Forth.<br />

High voltage power lines are dominant features in the Kincardine area radiating from the<br />

power stations and even crossing the Firth itself.<br />

Noticeable features tend to be the chimneys, stacks, towers and cranes of the power<br />

stations, factories and docks on the industrial areas. On the agricultural land the steadings<br />

are conspicuous features, so too are the few remaining trees.<br />

Designations This landscape is not covered by any scenic landscape designations and it has few unique<br />

qualities that merit special protection.<br />

November 2010 Chapter 9 Page 30<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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