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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

Otter Survey<br />

11.3.54 The following provides an overview of the otter field survey results. Figure 11.6, presents the<br />

Otter Survey Map which illustrates the relevant features of interest via a series of target notes,<br />

description <strong>for</strong> which are provided in the following text.<br />

11.3.55 No confirmed otter evidence was detected within the application area. Indeed, the habitats<br />

within the application area were largely considered to be unsuitable <strong>for</strong> otters, especially the<br />

open semi-improved grassland which provides negligible shelter or <strong>for</strong>aging opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

the species.<br />

11.3.56 Otter evidence, including spraints and prints, was detected along the edge of the Forth<br />

Estuary, the most notable of which was a series of prints in the intertidal mud (Target Note 1,<br />

Figure 11.6). These appeared to connect to a narrow mammal path within the adjacent<br />

saltmarsh. The path ran across the saltmarsh to the site’s access track and continued on the<br />

opposite side towards the largest of the three freshwater lagoons (see Target Note 2, Figure<br />

11.6). Although there was no definitive evidence to suggest that otters use this path (i.e.<br />

spraints or prints) it is considered highly likely that they would. Coastal otters require a source<br />

of freshwater to desalinate their coats in order to maintain their insulative properties and this<br />

path provides direct connectivity between the estuary and the freshwater/mildly saline lagoon.<br />

11.3.57 Otter evidence was found along the entire survey reach of the Black Devon including<br />

systematic sprainting, footprints, mammal paths and an otter slide (where an animal had slid<br />

down the mud embankment of the Black Devon). Otter paths, confirmed by the presence of<br />

spraints, were detected connecting the Black Devon to the two smaller lagoons (Target Note 3<br />

and Target Note 4, Figure 11.6) rein<strong>for</strong>cing the importance of these freshwater habitats <strong>for</strong><br />

local otters.<br />

11.3.58 The presence of otters along the Black Devon was further confirmed following the observation<br />

of a single dog otter on 14 August 2010 at Target Note 5 (see Figure 11.6) during<br />

ornithological surveys conducted in associated with this project.<br />

11.3.59 However, despite the abundance of otter evidence, no otter resting sites were located within<br />

250m of the application area. The only potential resting site was located approximately 500m<br />

from the application area.<br />

11.3.60 The lack of resting sites within the survey area, in contrast with the abundance of otter<br />

evidence, suggests that the habitats within and surrounding the application area are used<br />

primarily <strong>for</strong> commuting, <strong>for</strong>aging and cleaning. Resting sites are more likely to be situated<br />

within the wooded, riparian habitat of the Black Devon, located upstream of the survey area<br />

(e.g. Pond Wood, see Figure 11.3) with otters only venturing down to the Forth Estuary to<br />

<strong>for</strong>age.<br />

Badger Survey<br />

11.3.61 No evidence of badgers was detected within the application area or within the 500m buffer.<br />

The habitat located within the application area was largely sub-optimal <strong>for</strong> badgers and while<br />

November 2010 Chapter 11 Page 24<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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