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Forthbank Wind Energy Development - Partnerships for Renewables

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<strong>Forthbank</strong> <strong>Wind</strong> <strong>Energy</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />

Assessment of Landscape Character Receptors - Summary Tables<br />

Landscape Character Type: LOWLAND HILLS/UPLAND IGNEOUS AND VOLCANIC HILLS<br />

Landscape Character Area: Ochil Hills<br />

Extent within LCT extends to a 5-35km radius in a north east direction within the study area.<br />

the study area The prominent mass of the Ochil Hills <strong>for</strong>ms an abrupt northern boundary to the Forth Valley,<br />

stretching eastwards from Dunblane and Bridge of Allan and continuing to spread north and east into<br />

Perth and Kinross District.<br />

According to the Clackmannanshire LCA and the Central Region LCA the south facing lower part of<br />

the Ochil Hills belongs to the Lowland Hills LCT. According to the Tays LCA the rest of the hills are<br />

classified as Upland Igneous and Volcanic Hills.<br />

The ZTV covers the south facing foothills and spreads unevenly upwards to higher levels including<br />

the pathway to Dumyat, the pointed view of Nebit and there are some sporadic ZTV patches over<br />

Ben Cleuch.<br />

Representative VP13 – Ben Cleuch and VP16 – Dumyat<br />

viewpoints<br />

<strong>Wind</strong> energy Installed/Approved: Burnfoot, Greenknowes, Lochelbank<br />

developments<br />

Visual Effects<br />

Magnitude of<br />

change<br />

Cumulative<br />

Effects<br />

Nature of<br />

impact<br />

Significance of<br />

Effect on LCT<br />

as a whole<br />

Views from this landscape are generally extensive and the turbines would be visible at distances of<br />

between 7km and 10km in the context of wide panoramic views over the Lowland River Valley.<br />

Where theoretical visibility does occur, and the landscape open, clear views will be gained of all four<br />

turbines. Views of the turbines would be against the background landscape.<br />

Where Glens woods screen views, actual views of the wind energy development will not be possible.<br />

The overall magnitude of change would be Medium to low<br />

Visibility is largely concentrated across the most elevated parts; the hilltops, the ridgeline of the Ochil<br />

Hills. The ZTV covers approximately one third of the LCU. Approximately two thirds of the landscape<br />

will gain no visibility of the wind energy development, and this will result in a negligible magnitude of<br />

change in these areas.<br />

As an external influence, the wind energy development will affect a very small proportion of the<br />

setting to the Ochil Hills, with all other parts of the setting remaining unaffected. This is particularly<br />

true where panoramic views are gained from the landscape, as the wind energy development will<br />

affect a very limited proportion of such views. All of the other external influences that contribute to<br />

the character of the Ochil Hills, namely the extent of the Lowland Hills landscape to the west, north<br />

west and north draw the eye of walkers on the Ochil Hills.<br />

Other <strong>for</strong>ms of industrial developments alongside the River Forth shores are also seen from the Ochil<br />

Hills and these influences ensure that the wind energy development will not be seen as an entirely<br />

new, contrasting external feature.<br />

The land<strong>for</strong>m of the Ochil Hills rises above the Lowland River Valley where the wind energy<br />

development is located. This gives it less visual importance, and there<strong>for</strong>e less influence, than if it<br />

rises above the viewer. The turbines have less vertical impact in this situation, and this is further<br />

reduced by the containment of the turbines below the skyline.<br />

The combination of these considerations will result in the wind energy development having a<br />

medium to low magnitude of change on those parts of the Ochil Hills from where it is visible.<br />

It is notable that the wind energy development will not introduce an entirely new influence into the<br />

character of the Ochil Hills. The Lowland Hills accommodate operating wind energy developments:<br />

Braes of Doune, Craigengelt and Earlsburn, which are already visible from this landscape and have<br />

some influence on its character. The installed Burnfoot and operating Greenknowes do not set a<br />

precedent <strong>for</strong> wind energy development as a component of the character of the Ochil Hill or reduce<br />

the sensitivity of the landscape to wind energy development, but they do ensure that wind energy<br />

development characteristics are not an entirely new external influence.<br />

Neutral/Indirect<br />

No significant effect<br />

The level of effect is considered to be of medium to low magnitude and in the context of the high<br />

sensitivity of the LCU, would be of moderate and not significant.<br />

Where there is visibility, and there<strong>for</strong>e influence, of the wind energy development, the effect will be<br />

not significant, as the wind energy development will not have a definitive effect on the character of<br />

this landscape and the landscape character will continue to be defined principally by its baseline<br />

characteristics despite its high sensitivity.<br />

November 2010 Chapter 9 Page 69<br />

Copyright <strong>Partnerships</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Renewables</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Co. Ltd 2010 ©

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